Skip to main content

Criminal Management System EUVDEUVD-2026-104394

| CVE-2026-112152 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-19 VulDB GHSA-7xhf-gqqx-w3cc
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach public search page over network
  2. Exploit
    Submit malicious SQL in Search parameter
  3. Execution
    Injection executes via mysqli_query
  4. Impact
    Extract/alter database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the vulnerable Search Page (Officers/searchOff.php) of the Criminal-Management-System application be deployed and network-reachable, with the 'Search' input field exposed. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication, no user interaction, and no special non-default configuration are required - an attacker only needs HTTP access to the search endpoint. The primary limiting factors are not technical barriers but exposure: the application must be publicly accessible, and because the product is a niche open-source project the realistic attack surface is very small. Because the vendor uses a rolling release and has not responded, no patched version is available, so the only mitigations are removing/restricting the endpoint or applying parameterized-query fixes manually.

Impact

This is a classic unauthenticated remote SQL injection (CWE-89) in an obscure open-source PHP project, and the signals point to a moderate real-world priority rather than an urgent one. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation requiring no user interaction, which is the easy end of the exploitability spectrum; however VulDB assessed only Low impact across all three dimensions (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), yielding a 6.9 Medium score. The exploit-maturity metric E:P (Proof-of-Concept) and the input flag of a publicly available POC are consistent with one another, so publicly available exploit code exists but there is no indication of mass or automated exploitation. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmed active exploitation. The practical risk ceiling is set by the target population, not the flaw: this is a hobby/student-grade GitHub application with negligible production footprint, so despite trivial exploitability this should be triaged well below similar flaws in widely deployed software. One point to verify: VulDB rated confidentiality impact only Low, but an unauthenticated SQL injection in a search field commonly permits full database extraction, which would justify a higher confidentiality impact - see assessed vector below.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted value in the 'Search' parameter to Officers/searchOff.php, where it is concatenated into a mysqli_query call, injecting arbitrary SQL. Because no authentication or user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, the attacker can enumerate and extract database contents (e.g., officer or case records, credentials) directly over the network. A public proof-of-concept is referenced in the project's GitHub issue tracker, lowering the skill needed to reproduce the attack.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 19, 2026

Unauthenticated SQL injection in the Search Page of vraj404 Criminal-Management-System (Officers/searchOff.php) allows remote attackers to manipulate the Search parameter passed to mysqli_query, exposing sensitive records and permitting limited data modification. The application is a niche open-source PHP project on a rolling release with no published affected or fixed version, and the vendor has not responded to the issue report; publicly available exploit code exists, but there is no CISA KEV confirmation of active exploitation. With a CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 and exposure-dependent preconditions, the practical risk is moderate and concentrated on Internet-reachable deployments.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, so the primary remediation is to manually replace the unsafe mysqli_query call in Officers/searchOff.php with a prepared statement that binds the Search parameter, then redeploy the application. If code changes are not feasible, remove the search endpoint or block external access to Officers/searchOff.php at the reverse proxy/WAF, or place the entire application behind authentication; this closes the injection path but breaks the public search feature. Restricting the application to a trusted network or VPN is another compensating control that reduces exposure at the cost of public availability. Monitor web logs for SQL injection attempts against the Search parameter, and track the vendor issue at https://github.com/vraj404/Criminal-Management-System/issues/4 for any eventual fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Criminal-Management-System 2808d057e7ddc5295519a487365b0cacfd0ba8c4

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic CWE-89 SQL injection in PHP code where user-supplied input reaches mysqli_query without neutralization of SQL metacharacters. In Officers/searchOff.php, the Search parameter is concatenated or interpolated into a SQL statement and executed through MySQLi, allowing an attacker to alter query logic rather than merely search records. The provided CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms this is remotely reachable with no authentication or user interaction; the authenticated/unauthenticated distinction is based on the vector's PR:N value. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:vraj404:criminal-management-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* wildcards all versions, which matches the project's rolling-release model and the absence of a version-specific advisory. The CVSS 4.0 E:P value and the VulDB/exploit reference indicate public proof-of-concept code, but KEV is not present, so this should not be conflated with confirmed active exploitation.

Know when PHP gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 8.2 HIGH

Unauthenticated network-reachable SQLi over a search parameter justifies AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; SQLi typically permits full DB read (C:H) with limited write (I:L) and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Oct 19, 2026 - 16:23 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Oct 19, 2026 - 15:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in vraj404 Criminal-Management-System up to 2808d057e7ddc5295519a487365b0cacfd0ba8c4. Affected by this issue is the function mysqli_query of the file Officers/searchOff.php of the component Search Page. Such manipulation of the argument Search leads to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure individual-developer GitHub project, no enterprise deployment footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

More in PHP

View all
CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 21

(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 31

The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by

CVE-2024-11680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 26

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2025-49113 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-9841 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 27

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2021-25298 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2021-25296 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2013-4983 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 10

The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy