Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with edit_faq account
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DeliveryEnumerate restricted FAQ IDs
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ExploitSend crafted PUT to /api/v3.1/faq/update
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ExecutionModify content and bypass moderation
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ImpactFlip publication state to public
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated account holding the global edit_faq permission (CVSS PR:L); it cannot be performed by anonymous or unauthenticated users. Given such an account, no further special conditions apply - the attacker simply calls the REST endpoint PUT /api/v3.1/faq/update and references the numeric ID of any FAQ, including restricted ones they cannot otherwise view, against a default configuration of the affected phpMyFAQ versions. The practical limiting factors are therefore the presence of the REST API being enabled/reachable and how broadly the edit_faq permission is granted: deployments that assign edit_faq only to fully-trusted administrators face low realistic risk, while those granting it to many content editors are directly exposed. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but conditional priority, not a widespread-emergency flaw. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N, score 8.7) confirms network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction, with high confidentiality and integrity impact (VC:H/VI:H) and low availability impact (VA:L). The key limiting signal is PR:L: this is NOT an unauthenticated attack - an attacker must already hold a valid account with the global edit_faq permission, which narrows the threat surface to insiders, low-trust editorial accounts, or attackers who have obtained such credentials. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or at-scale exploitation; the signals are therefore internally consistent (a high-impact but privilege-gated authorization flaw) rather than conflicting. CWE-639 (broken object-level authorization) is a well-understood, easily weaponized class once an authenticated session exists, so remediation should be prioritized for any deployment that grants edit_faq to semi-trusted or numerous users, while installations where edit_faq is tightly restricted to fully-trusted administrators face materially lower real-world risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privilege content editor who holds the edit_faq permission, but who is not authorized to view a restricted/moderated FAQ entry, sends a crafted PUT request to /api/v3.1/faq/update supplying the ID of that restricted FAQ. The endpoint checks only the global edit_faq permission and not access to the specific object, so the attacker overwrites the restricted entry's content, bypasses moderation, and flips its publication state to public. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, but exploitation is trivial given a valid authenticated session. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 17, 2026
phpMyFAQ 4.0.0 before 4.1.9 and 4.2.0-alpha before 4.2.0-beta allows authenticated users holding the global edit_faq permission to modify restricted FAQ entries through the PUT /api/v3.1/faq/update endpoint without object-level access checks. An attacker with such an account can change content, bypass moderation, and alter publication state for FAQs they cannot view; the risk is conditional on broad edit_faq grants and REST API exposure. The issue is rated CVSS 8.7 (v4.0) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade phpMyFAQ 4.0.x to 4.1.9 or later, and 4.2.0-alpha deployments to 4.2.0-beta or later; see https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-j3px-r7cr-r26r. As compensating controls, restrict the global edit_faq permission to the smallest set of trusted administrators/content editors and review existing role assignments, recognizing that this limits legitimate editorial workflows; disable or block external access to the PUT /api/v3.1/faq/update endpoint (or the entire v3.1 REST API) where it is not required, with the trade-off that API integrations and automation depending on it will break; and monitor FAQ change logs or database audit trails for modifications to restricted FAQ IDs made by accounts that lack view access to those records.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
phpMyFAQ is a PHP-based FAQ/content management system that exposes a REST API for programmatic FAQ management. CVE-2026-111908 is a CWE-639 authorization bypass through a user-controlled key, commonly known as broken object-level authorization (BOLA): the PUT /api/v3.1/faq/update handler validates only the caller's global edit_faq permission and then operates on the FAQ ID supplied in the request without confirming that the caller is allowed to access that specific FAQ object. Because the object identifier is client-controlled and per-object authorization is absent, any account with edit_faq can target restricted or unpublished FAQ records. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:thorsten:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across the 4.0.0-before-4.1.9 and 4.2.0-alpha-before-4.2.0-beta release streams. The assessed prerequisite is an authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L) with edit_faq; no special configuration beyond API reachability is required.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Network REST endpoint (AV:N/AC:L) exploitable by any low-privilege edit_faq holder (PR:L, no UI); unauthorized read via forced publication and content overwrite give C:H/I:H, with A:L for state/availability tampering.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
phpMyFAQ 4.0.0 before 4.1.9 and 4.2.0-alpha before 4.2.0-beta contains a broken object-level authorization vulnerability in the PUT /api/v3.1/faq/update endpoint, which checks only the global edit_faq permission and does not verify access to the target FAQ. Authenticated users with edit_faq permission can supply the ID of a restricted FAQ they cannot view to modify its content, bypass moderation, and change its publication state.
Technical POC Analysis
CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (BOLA/IDOR).
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
phpMyFAQ releases prior to 4.1.9 and 4.2.0-alpha builds prior to 4.2.0-beta have an object-level access-control weakness in the REST API that can let accounts with global edit_faq permission alter restricted FAQ content, moderation status, and publication state. This is a content-integrity and governance risk for leadership because restricted or unpublished FAQs may be changed by users who should not be able to view or manage them, especially where edit_faq is broadly assigned and the API is exposed. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict access to PUT /api/v3.1/faq/update via network controls or WAF, disable REST API v3.1 on exposed instances if not required, remove or tightly limit global edit_faq permissions, audit and revert unauthorized FAQ changes, and monitor vendor advisories for fixed releases.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Duplicate-email registration handling in phpMyFAQ 4.0.7 through 4.0.13 (and 4.0-nightly-2025-10-03 and earlier) lets una
Insufficient Session Expiration in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.2.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.12. Rated critical severity
Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.12. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), t
Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.8. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), th
Unauthenticated SQL injection in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 allows remote attackers to extract credentials, admin tokens, and
In phpMyFAQ before 2.9.9, there is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in admin/stat.ratings.php. Rated high severity (CVS
In phpMyFaq before 2.9.9, there is CSRF in admin/ajax.config.php. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is
In phpMyFAQ before 2.9.9, there is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) for modifying a glossary. Rated high severity (CVSS
In phpMyFAQ before 2.9.9, there is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in admin/stat.main.php. Rated high severity (CVSS 8
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. Rated high severi
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. Rated high severi
EUVD-2026-103312
GHSA-cwqc-qp2c-47mg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB