Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach WordPress site over network
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ExploitSend unauthenticated request to plugin endpoint
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ExecutionBypass missing authorization check
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ImpactRead restricted data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the YITH PayPal Express Checkout for WooCommerce plugin to be installed and active at version 1.61.0 or earlier on a WordPress/WooCommerce site, with the vulnerable (unauthenticated-reachable) plugin endpoint exposed. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L), no authentication, user interaction, or special non-default configuration is indicated as required - exploitation targets the plugin's default access-control handling. Limiting factors: the attacker must identify the specific unprotected plugin action, and the impact is bounded to low-level confidentiality disclosure (no write/integrity or availability effect), so successful exploitation yields limited data exposure rather than site control. The description does not specify the exact feature or data involved, so the precise exposed resource should be verified against the Patchstack advisory. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity Missing Authorization flaw (CWE-862) with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 driven entirely by a low-confidentiality impact (C:L/I:N/A:N) - meaning the realistic outcome is limited unauthorized information disclosure, not account takeover, data tampering, or site compromise. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates the flaw is remotely reachable, low-complexity, and requires no authentication or user interaction, which raises its opportunistic exploitability. However, several escalating signals are ABSENT: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced - only a single Patchstack advisory. There is no SSVC decision data in the input. The combination of 'easy to reach but low impact' plus 'no evidence of exploitation or exploit code' places this as a routine patch-management item rather than an emergency: a genuine but low-urgency issue typical of WordPress plugin broken-access-control reports. Note that the CVSS vector and the CWE agree (both point to unauthenticated access-control failure), so no metric conflict exists, but the description is generic and does not name the specific exposed endpoint or data, which limits precision of the risk estimate. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request directly to a plugin endpoint or AJAX/REST action that fails to verify the caller's authorization, retrieving or triggering functionality that should be restricted. Because the impact is confidentiality-only and low, the practical result is exposure of limited data (such as order, checkout, or configuration details) rather than full compromise. No public exploit code is referenced, so exploitation would require an attacker to independently identify the specific unprotected endpoint. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 16, 2026
Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a missing authorization flaw in YITH PayPal Express Checkout for WooCommerce (versions up to and including 1.61.0) to gain unauthorized access to limited sensitive information. Tracked as CVE-2026-111409 and classified as CWE-862, the vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 due to a low confidentiality impact only (C:L/I:N/A:N). No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the plugin's default configuration exposes an unauthenticated endpoint.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified in the available references. As a compensating control, consider disabling the YITH PayPal Express Checkout for WooCommerce plugin if it is not essential, which removes the attack surface but disables PayPal Express Checkout functionality. If the plugin must remain active, restrict access to its endpoints-for example, by using a Web Application Firewall to block unauthenticated requests to the specific vulnerable action or by implementing server-level access controls-though this may break legitimate guest checkout flows. Monitor web server logs for suspicious requests to plugin files under /wp-content/plugins/yith-paypal-express-checkout-for-woocommerce/. Check the Patchstack advisory and the vendor's website for updates, as a patched version may become available.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the YITH PayPal Express Checkout for WooCommerce WordPress plugin, which integrates PayPal Express Checkout into WooCommerce stores. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), meaning the plugin fails to perform an authorization check on a function or endpoint, allowing unauthenticated users to access data or functionality that should be restricted. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:yith:yith_paypal_express_checkout_for_woocommerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates that all versions of the plugin are potentially affected, though the vendor advisory confirms that versions through 1.61.0 are vulnerable. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) shows the attack is remotely exploitable without authentication or user interaction, but the impact is limited to low confidentiality loss, with no integrity or availability impact.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Unauthenticated network-reachable missing-authorization check (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yielding only limited information disclosure, so C:L with I:N/A:N and unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Missing Authorization vulnerability in YITH YITH PayPal Express Checkout for WooCommerce yith-paypal-express-checkout-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects YITH PayPal Express Checkout for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.61.0.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-102865
GHSA-8w87-4pcv-3j93
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB