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Ansible Automation Platform EUVDEUVD-2026-102325

| CVE-2026-109131 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-15 redhat GHSA-f84v-gjx6-6gf8
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege Hub user
  2. Delivery
    Publish collection with javascript-scheme doc link
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens collection documentation page
  4. Execution
    Victim clicks crafted link
  5. Impact
    Script executes in Hub UI origin

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated user with permission to publish/upload a collection to Automation Hub, whose collection documentation contains a link using a script-executing URL scheme (such as javascript:) - the renderer does not restrict the URL protocol/scheme. Exploitation further requires a second authenticated user to open the affected collection's documentation page AND actively click/activate the malicious link (not merely view it). Limiting factors: both publish access and victim interaction are needed, the issue is stored (not reflected), and it is confined to deployments running the unified AAP UI Hub documentation renderer on the 2.6 or 2.7 release branches.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity stored XSS (CWE-79) with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N). The signals are internally consistent and point to a genuine but constrained risk rather than an urgent emergency. The vector requires some privileges (PR:L - an authenticated user able to publish/upload a collection) and victim interaction (UI:R - a second authenticated user must view and activate the malicious link), which meaningfully limits mass exploitation. The scope change (S:C) and low confidentiality/integrity impact reflect script executing in the Hub UI origin against another user's session, capable of session/credential theft or limited action-on-behalf, but not direct system compromise. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation - this is a defense-in-depth fix rather than a drop-everything patch. No signals are conflicting; the main caveat is that affected-version precision and any fix version are not available from the two Red Hat references provided (the Bugzilla and the Red Hat CVE page), so patch status must be verified directly with Red Hat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated AAP user publishes an Ansible collection to the Hub whose documentation embeds a link using a script-executing URL scheme (e.g. javascript:). When an administrator or other authenticated user browses that collection's documentation page and clicks the crafted link, attacker-controlled script executes in the Hub UI origin under the victim's session. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, so exploitation would currently require an attacker to craft the malicious collection themselves.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the Ansible Automation Platform unified UI lets an authenticated user who can publish or upload a collection to Automation Hub embed a link using a script-executing URL scheme (for example javascript:) in that collection's documentation; the Hub documentation renderer (formatPartURL in frontend/hub DocumentationParsers.tsx) writes the URL into a link without validating its protocol, so the script executes in the Hub UI origin when a second authenticated user opens the collection documentation page and clicks the link. Red Hat scores it CVSS 3.1 5.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) - low confidentiality and integrity impact with a scope change, since the injected script runs with the privileges of the Hub origin rather than staying inside the published content. The flaw ships in the AAP 2.6 and 2.7 release branches only; no public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) were identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires both a malicious publisher and a victim who actively activates the crafted link.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch or fixed version is identified at time of analysis - the provided references (https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-109131 and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2549510) contain no errata or exact fix version, so monitor both for an AAP 2.6/2.7 update and plan to upgrade the platform as soon as an erratum is published. Until then, apply specific compensating controls: restrict collection publish/upload rights in Automation Hub to a small, vetted set of trusted namespaces and roles, accepting that this slows community contribution and requires administrative overhead to maintain an allowlist; review or moderate collection documentation before it is published, which catches malicious javascript: links but relies on manual review and does not scale; and treat inbound collection content from untrusted sources as hostile by importing it only in non-production Hub instances. Because the payload only fires when a victim clicks the link, user-side mitigations are meaningful: instruct Hub users not to click links embedded in collection documentation, and note that content-security-policy headers that forbid inline and javascript: URLs would block execution in most browsers - but only if the deployment can enforce a CSP without breaking the UI, which may require testing since the unified UI loads substantial script content. If the Hub documentation renderer cannot be patched or protected, disabling or restricting access to the collection documentation pages for non-administrators removes the attack surface at the cost of losing documentation visibility. Track the upstream ansible-ui fix for formatPartURL (scheme allowlisting to http/https) as an indicator that a downstream AAP patch is imminent.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected code is the Hub collection module documentation renderer in the unified Ansible Automation Platform UI, which is built from the upstream ansible-ui project (frontend/hub). The helper formatPartURL in DocumentationParsers.tsx converts a documentation URL fragment into an anchor tag but does not restrict the URL protocol/scheme, so any scheme the browser treats as script-executing (javascript:, and in some contexts data:) is emitted as a live href. This is a classic CWE-79 improper-neutralization-of-input-during-web-page-generation defect, in its stored variant: the payload is persisted as collection documentation and re-rendered to every subsequent viewer rather than reflected in a single response. React normally escapes output, but attribute-based sink handling in the parser does not gate the scheme, so the escaping does not prevent execution. Because the script runs in the same origin as the Hub UI, the CVSS vector carries S:C (scope changed), meaning the injected code can act on the Hub session context beyond the vulnerable rendering component, though the assessed impacts are limited to C:L/I:L/A:N. The CPE entries identify the affected platform as Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 across its version stream, with the defect specifically present in the 2.6 and 2.7 release branches that include the unified UI Hub documentation renderer.

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Authenticated publish access gives PR:L and victim link activation gives UI:R; script runs in a different security scope (S:C) with limited C/I and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
Red Hat 5.4 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

The Hub collection module documentation renderer in the unified Ansible Automation Platform UI (built from upstream ansible-ui, frontend/hub) renders a documentation URL part (formatPartURL in DocumentationParsers.tsx) as a link without restricting the URL protocol/scheme. A collection whose documentation contains a link using a script-executing URL scheme can therefore cause script to run in the same origin as the Hub UI when another authenticated user views and activates that link in the collection documentation page. This is a stored cross-site scripting issue in shipped Platform UI code (present in the AAP 2.6 and 2.7 release branches).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise automation platform, common in Red Hat shops but not universal
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_ansible_automation_platform_2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_ansible_automation_platform_2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_ansible_automation_platform_2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_ansible_automation_platform_2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

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