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JetBrains TeamCity EUVDEUVD-2026-102149

| CVE-2026-111096 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-15 JetBrains GHSA-6rgg-93wj-xqqm
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged TeamCity user
  2. Delivery
    Inject script payload into build output
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored in classic build log
  4. Execution
    Privileged user opens build log
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim session
  6. Impact
    Session hijack or privileged actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated TeamCity account with sufficient permissions to inject content into build output that is rendered in the classic build log view (PR:L), plus a victim - typically another user or administrator - who subsequently opens that specific stored build log in a browser (UI:R). It affects TeamCity versions before 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8; instances already upgraded to those versions, or deployments where build-triggering access is tightly restricted to trusted users, are not realistically exploitable. The need for both prior authentication and victim interaction, combined with the vendor's AC:H rating, substantially limits opportunistic or automated exploitation.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, authenticated stored XSS (CWE-79) in JetBrains TeamCity's classic build log, carrying a vendor CVSS of 6.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U). The vector itself tempers the raw score: exploitation requires an attacker who already holds a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L), relies on victim interaction - a user must view the poisoned build log (UI:R) - and is rated high attack complexity (AC:H). No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public proof-of-concept is present in the provided intelligence, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or widespread automated weaponization; this reads as a defense-in-depth fix rather than an emergency. The vendor's C:H/I:H impact rating is notably aggressive for a scope-unchanged stored XSS and appears to assume script execution can lead to full session/action compromise of a privileged viewer; the S:U (scope unchanged) choice sits in tension with that, since classic XSS payloads execute in the victim's browser context, which many assessors treat as a scope change - verify impact assumptions with JetBrains. Bottom line: a genuine issue worth patching in CI/CD pipelines that handle sensitive build secrets, but not a drop-everything priority absent exploitation signals.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged TeamCity user with the ability to influence build output injects a malicious script payload that is persistently stored in the classic build log. When a higher-privileged user or administrator later opens that build log in their browser, the stored script executes in their authenticated session, potentially hijacking their session token or performing actions on their behalf. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in JetBrains TeamCity's classic build log allows an authenticated user with permission to inject content into build output to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of another user who views the affected log. The flaw affects TeamCity versions before 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8, and exploitation requires both authentication and victim interaction, making it a moderate-severity risk (vendor CVSS 6.7). No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to JetBrains TeamCity 2026.2, 2026.1.4, or 2025.11.8 (or later) to receive the vendor-released patches for this stored XSS vulnerability. The vendor's advisory is available at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. If immediate upgrading is not possible, restrict the ability to inject content into build output to only fully trusted users, as this reduces the attack surface but may impact development workflows. Additionally, consider migrating to the modern build log interface if available, as the vulnerability specifically affects the classic build log. Note that no public exploit code has been identified, but patching is still recommended due to the potential for session hijacking or other client-side attacks.

Affected VersionsENISA

TeamCity 0 <2026.2, 2026.1.4, 2025.11.8

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

JetBrains TeamCity is a continuous integration and delivery server. The classic build log view renders build output without adequate output encoding, leading to a stored XSS vulnerability (CWE-79). An attacker with a TeamCity account that can contribute to build output can inject malicious script that is stored and later executed when another user opens the build log. The affected component is the classic build log, and all versions prior to 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8 are vulnerable, as indicated by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:jetbrains:teamcity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (JetBrains) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Authenticated low-priv user injects the payload (PR:L) and a victim must view the log (UI:R); XSS executes in the browser context (S:C) with limited confidentiality/integrity and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (JetBrains).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Oct 16, 2026 - 19:26 NVD
6.7 (MEDIUM) 5.4 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 15, 2026 - 17:17 EUVD

DescriptionNVD

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.2, 2026.1.4, 2025.11.8 stored XSS in the classic build log was possible

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular enterprise CI/CD server, common in dev orgs but not universal
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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7.3 Mar 04

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