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WP w3all phpBB EUVDEUVD-2026-101012

| CVE-2026-107422 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-14 Patchstack GHSA-5r6j-463q-fjwc
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege user
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted payload into plugin field
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored unsanitized
  4. Execution
    Victim loads affected page
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim session
  6. Impact
    Hijack session or perform actions as victim

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated account with at least low privileges (PR:L) capable of submitting input that the WP w3all phpBB integration plugin stores, plus a second victim user who must view the affected page (UI:R) for the injected script to execute. Affected versions are from n/a through 3.1.0. Limiting factors: attacker cannot act fully unauthenticated, the payload only triggers when a victim loads the rendered content, and exploitation presupposes the WordPress-to-phpBB integration plugin is installed and active - a niche deployment prerequisite that narrows the realistic target population.

Impact

This is a moderate-risk Stored XSS (CWE-79) in the WP w3all phpBB integration plugin, reported by Patchstack with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). The vector indicates network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation but requires some authentication (PR:L) and victim user interaction (UI:R), with a scope change (S:C) reflecting that injected script executes in another security context (the victim's browser/session). No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC referenced, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The signals are internally consistent - this is a typical authenticated stored XSS, not a wormable unauthenticated RCE - so it should be treated as a routine patch-priority item rather than an emergency. The mitigating factors (required privileges and user interaction) materially lower real-world urgency, while the stored/persistent nature and scope change raise it above a trivial reflected XSS. No key signals conflict, but the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data means widespread exploitation cannot be assessed and should not be assumed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged authenticated user (e.g., a forum/subscriber-level account on a site bridging WordPress and phpBB) submits input through a plugin field that is stored without proper neutralization. When an administrator or another user later views the page rendering that stored data, the injected JavaScript executes in their browser session, potentially enabling session/cookie theft or actions in the victim's context. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the WP w3all phpBB integration plugin (wp-w3all-phpbb-integration, versions through 3.1.0) lets an authenticated low-privileged user plant script content that is persisted server-side and later executed in the browser of any user who views the rendered page, rated CVSS 3.1 base 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). Exploitation requires a valid account on the WordPress site (at least low privileges per PR:L) plus a second user who loads the affected content (UI:R), and it presupposes the plugin is installed and active - a niche integration deployment that narrows the realistic target set. Reported by Patchstack; no public exploit code has been identified and the issue is not listed as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, so the first step is to confirm the current release state on the plugin's WordPress.org and vendor channels and apply any version above 3.1.0 immediately once published. If the WordPress-to-phpBB integration is not operationally required, deactivate and remove wp-w3all-phpbb-integration entirely - this fully eliminates the attack surface but breaks forum/account synchronization until an alternative integration is stood up. Where the plugin must remain active, reduce the attacker-side prerequisite (PR:L) by restricting registration and tightening role capabilities so untrusted users cannot submit the content the plugin persists, accepting that this limits legitimate member participation. Add compensating output filtering via a WAF rule set targeting the plugin's rendered endpoints, understanding that signature-based filtering is bypassable and adds latency and false-positive risk. Deploy a Content-Security-Policy with restrictive script-src (nonce- or hash-based) to blunt stored payload execution, at the cost of breaking inline scripts and third-party widgets. Monitor the Patchstack advisory URL above for a fixed version, and review stored content/comments for pre-existing injected payloads, since Stored XSS persists until the database records are cleansed.

Affected VersionsENISA

WP w3all phpBB 0 ≤3.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd wp_w3all_phpbb no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is a WordPress plugin that bridges a WordPress installation with a phpBB forum, synchronizing accounts and rendering integration output into WordPress-generated pages. The root cause is CWE-79, Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, in its persisted (Stored XSS) variant: attacker-supplied input is saved by the plugin and later emitted into HTML without adequate output encoding, so the payload survives the request that created it and fires on subsequent page loads. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L indicates the attacker needs a low-privileged account (PR:L) but can reach the vulnerable functionality remotely, requires victim interaction to render the injected content (UI:R), and that the scope changes (S:C) because the script runs in the security context of the victim's browser rather than the attacker's own session. The reported CPE cpe:2.3:a:axew3.com:wp_w3all_phpbb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* combined with the description confirms all releases from n/a through 3.1.0 are affected. Impact is bounded to low confidentiality, integrity, and availability per-component, consistent with classic session/cookie theft, DOM manipulation, or forced actions performed as the victim rather than full server compromise.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Authenticated low-privilege user stores the payload (PR:L), a victim must render it (UI:R), and script runs cross-context (S:C) with limited C/I/A impact typical of stored XSS.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in axew3.com WP w3all phpBB wp-w3all-phpbb-integration allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WP w3all phpBB: from n/a through 3.1.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress plugin bridging phpBB forums, limited install base
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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