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HPE NonStop Middleware EUVDEUVD-2026-100948

| CVE-2026-73793 HIGH
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-10-14 hpe GHSA-gg8w-382j-74wv
7.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege middleware access
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious serialized payload abusing secret-key handling
  3. Exploit
    Submit to deserialization endpoint over network
  4. Execution
    Trigger untrusted object deserialization
  5. Impact
    Compromise integrity and availability across scope boundary

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the attacker already possesses high privileges on the HPE NonStop Middleware instance (CVSS PR:H) and can reach a component that deserializes untrusted data while relying on the affected secret-key handling. The attack is also gated by high attack complexity (AC:H), implying the attacker must satisfy conditions outside their direct control - such as winning a race, meeting a specific configuration/state, or defeating the secret-key protection - rather than exploiting a default path on demand. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). The main limiting factors are therefore the elevated authentication/authorization requirement and the non-trivial complexity, both of which sharply narrow the realistic attacker population to insiders or those who have already compromised privileged credentials on a specialized NonStop platform.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority issue rather than a drop-everything emergency, and the signals are internally consistent. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C) describes a network-reachable flaw that nonetheless requires high privileges (PR:H) and a high-complexity attack (AC:H), which substantially raises the bar for an attacker - the 7.9 score is driven largely by the changed scope (S:C) and the high integrity/availability impact rather than by ease of access. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was supplied in the intelligence, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization: this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The CWE-502 (deserialization of untrusted data) classification aligns with the description's mention of data deserialization and secret-key handling, suggesting that an authorized but malicious or compromised actor could abuse trusted deserialization paths. The primary mitigating reality is the platform itself: HPE NonStop is a specialized fault-tolerant system with a limited, controlled operator population, so the PR:H requirement is realistic and widespread opportunistic exploitation is unlikely. Net assessment: a genuine but constrained risk, best handled through normal prioritized patching rather than emergency response, pending any future EPSS/KEV signal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds high-privilege access to an HPE NonStop Middleware instance submits crafted serialized data to a component that deserializes untrusted input, abusing weak secret-key handling to forge or tamper with trusted objects. Because the CVSS scope is changed (S:C), successful exploitation can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component, leading to integrity and availability compromise. No public proof-of-concept exploit was identified in the provided intelligence.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Insecure deserialization of untrusted data in HPE NonStop Middleware (CWE-502), combined with weak handling of secret keys, allows an attacker who already holds high privileges on the middleware to submit crafted serialized content and achieve high impact to integrity and availability, with the effect capable of crossing into other security scopes (CVSS 7.9, S:C). The attack is network-reachable but sharply constrained: it requires high privileges (PR:H) and high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning the attacker must defeat the secret-key protection or hit a narrow configuration/state rather than walk a default path, and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The realistic attacker population is therefore insiders or actors who have already compromised privileged NonStop credentials; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version was identified in the available data, so the first action is to open the HPE security bulletin hpesbns05148en_us at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbns05148en_us&docLocale=en_US and apply the fixed build or patch bundle it specifies for your NonStop Middleware release; because the CPE is version-wildcarded, confirm the exact fixed version directly from that document rather than inferring one. Until the vendor fix is deployed, compensating controls should target the two conditions the vector depends on. First, shrink the PR:H population: enforce least privilege and strong authentication on accounts able to reach the middleware's management and deserialization-facing interfaces, and remove or disable service accounts that no longer need them, accepting that this does not help against an already-compromised privileged credential. Second, constrain AV:N reachability: place the affected interfaces on a segregated administration network or firewall them so only trusted management hosts can connect, at the cost of added operational friction for legitimate administrators. Third, address the secret-key handling weakness directly by rotating the middleware's secret keys and verifying they are stored and distributed per HPE hardening guidance, which invalidates any trust assumptions an attacker may have established but can disrupt dependent integrations if rotation is not coordinated. Finally, log and alert on anomalous deserialization activity or unexpected object/type handling around the middleware and treat any hit as an insider-compromise indicator, since exploitation requires privileged access on a specialized NonStop platform.

Affected VersionsENISA

HPE NonStop Middleware T1155L01^AAF and earlier

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-502, deserialization of untrusted data, layered on top of a secret-key handling weakness in HPE NonStop Middleware. When an application reconstructs objects from serialized input without validating or restricting the types it will instantiate, an attacker who can influence that input can steer the deserialization process toward classes whose constructors, readObject-style hooks, or finalizers perform attacker-influenced actions - commonly leading to code execution, unauthorized object graph manipulation, or state corruption. The secret-key handling component is relevant because the middleware relies on those keys for integrity/trust decisions around serialized data; if key material is handled improperly, the trust boundary the serialization format was meant to enforce can be bypassed. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H describes a network-reachable flaw that demands prior privileged access and non-trivial conditions to line up, yields limited confidentiality impact but high integrity and availability impact, and escalates scope, meaning the vulnerable component can affect resources beyond its own security authority. The single CPE entry, cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise:hpe_nonstop_middleware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is version-wildcarded, indicating the advisory addresses the product line broadly rather than a single tagged build; the exact affected and fixed builds must be read from the HPE bulletin.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 7.9 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.9 HIGH

Network-reachable but needs privileged access (PR:H) and non-trivial conditions to abuse deserialization/key handling (AC:H); changed scope with high integrity/availability and low confidentiality impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

HPE NonStop Middleware software has secret key handling and data deserialization vulnerability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HPE NonStop Middleware is affected by CVE-2026-73793, a high-severity flaw that could allow someone with existing high privileges to tamper with data or disrupt availability, with potential effects crossing into connected security scopes. Because exploitation requires privileged NonStop credentials and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the immediate risk is concentrated among insiders and environments with already-compromised administrative access. The absence of a vendor patch raises governance, continuity, and privileged-access assurance concerns for leadership.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Limit network access to HPE NonStop Middleware to trusted administrative networks, enforce least privilege and MFA for privileged accounts, rotate and securely store middleware secret keys, monitor and alert on anomalous deserialization or serialized payload activity, and maintain segmentation and backups to contain integrity and availability impact; pursue HPE support guidance until a vendor patch is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
HPE NonStop is niche fault-tolerant middleware for banking/telecom, not broadly deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

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