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rtMedia EUVDEUVD-2026-100859

| CVE-2026-88927 MEDIUM
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-10-14 WPScan GHSA-g3c2-2666-hm52
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register subscriber account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to rtMedia upload
  3. Exploit
    Submit upload referencing victim's album ID
  4. Execution
    Media stored in victim's private album
  5. Impact
    Content falsely attributed to victim

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated account at subscriber level or above on the target WordPress site (PR:L), so sites that disable open registration or restrict rtMedia upload capabilities are largely protected. The specific prerequisite is use of rtMedia's album upload feature where the attacker supplies the target album identifier; the plugin fails to check that the requesting user owns or may write to that album. Impact is limited to integrity - placing media into another user's private album and misattributing authorship - with no confidentiality or availability consequence. The practical limiting factor is the need for a valid low-privileged account, which bounds this to community/multi-author deployments with self-registration enabled.

Impact

This is a low-to-moderate severity authorization flaw (IDOR, CWE-639) that signals point consistently toward low real-world urgency rather than a top priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 4.3) confirms network reachability with low attack complexity and no user interaction, but requires an authenticated subscriber-level account (PR:L) and yields only limited integrity impact (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability loss. EPSS is very low at 0.16% (5th percentile), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as 'none', automatable as 'no', and technical impact as 'partial' - all aligning with a non-wormable, manually-triggered abuse rather than mass exploitation. The one elevating factor is that public exploit/detail exists via WPScan, so weaponization effort is reduced; however, no CISA KEV listing and no evidence of active exploitation exist. Net assessment: a genuine but contained authorization bug on multi-author/community WordPress sites - worth patching in routine cycles, but not an emergency. All core signals agree (low EPSS, SSVC none, I:L only); there is no major conflict to reconcile beyond noting the 'Authentication Bypass' tag overstates the issue, which is actually an authorization/IDOR weakness.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

On a WordPress site running rtMedia with open subscriber registration, an attacker registers a free subscriber account, then crafts a media upload request that assigns the upload to an album ID owned by a different user. Because the plugin does not verify album ownership, the media is placed into the victim's private album and attributed to the victim. A public write-up exists at WPScan, lowering the effort to reproduce the request.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Subscriber-level (or higher) users on WordPress sites running rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress before 4.7.14 can assign uploaded media to an album they do not own or have write permission for, placing content into another user's private album and having it attributed to that victim. The plugin fails to validate album ownership on the upload path (CWE-639, an IDOR/authorization bypass through a user-controlled key), so the only prerequisite is an authenticated account plus the ability to supply a target album identifier - described in the independent assessment as exploitable by an authenticated attacker with PR:L, remote (AV:N), with impact limited to integrity (I:L) and no confidentiality or availability effect, giving an assessed CVSS of 4.3. Publicly available exploit code exists per the WPScan reference tagged as 'exploit', but there is no KEV listing and CISA's SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, while EPSS is only 0.16% (5th percentile) - consistent with low real-world urgency rather than a top-priority patch item.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 4.7.14 - update the rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress plugin to version 4.7.14 or later, which is the fixed release cited in the affected-version range (0 <4.7.14); the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/d60b3465-1e12-4738-b3dd-d45608eac78d/ is the reference to track for the fix, and because the change is a plugin release, sites managed via WordPress auto-updates should have it applied by forcing a plugin update check if the version has not yet appeared. Where immediate upgrading is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to close the prerequisite rather than the code path: disable open/self-registration or restrict new account creation to vetted users, since exploitation requires an authenticated subscriber-level account (PR:L) and drops off sharply on sites without public registration. Secondary mitigations include removing the upload/album-assignment capability from low-privileged roles so subscribers cannot post media at all, which stops the request before the album identifier is ever processed - the trade-off being that legitimate community media contributions are blocked; alternatively, temporarily disable or hide the rtMedia album-upload interface (or the albums feature as a whole) for untrusted roles, accepting loss of album functionality for those users. Administrators can also audit existing media for items whose author does not match the owning album and correct attribution manually, and should watch for repeated uploads targeting album identifiers belonging to other users. Note that no KEV entry exists and that the mitigations above carry functional side effects; patch application remains the only option that preserves full plugin functionality.

Affected VersionsENISA

rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress 0 <4.7.14

Affected Packages

euvd rtmedia_for_wordpress_buddypress_and_bbpress fix: 4.7.14

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected code is the rtMedia media-management plugin that extends WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress with user albums and attachment handling. The flaw is CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key): when a user submits an upload destined for an album, the plugin accepts a client-supplied album identifier and never verifies that the requesting user owns that album or holds a capability permitting writes to it. Because the album key is attacker-controlled and the ownership check is missing, a low-privileged authenticated user (subscriber or above) can target another user's private album, causing the uploaded media to appear inside that album and to be attributed to its owner - a classic horizontal privilege/IDOR condition rather than a memory-safety or injection defect. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N confirms network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation that requires a valid low-privileged account and no user interaction, with the security scope unchanged and the sole impact being partial integrity loss; the effective CPE provided is a wildcard (cpe:2.3:a:unknown:rtmedia_for_wordpress,_buddypress_and_bbpress:*), reflecting an unrecorded vendor field in the CPE dictionary and making version-range matching the more reliable identification method, with EUVD listing affected versions as 0 through 4.7.14-exclusive.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote low-complexity request needing a subscriber account (PR:L), no UI; only limited integrity impact from misattributed/misplaced media, no confidentiality or availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
4.3 (None) 4.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 14, 2026 - 08:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 14, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3
CVE Published
Oct 14, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress WordPress plugin before 4.7.14 does not verify that a user owns or may write to the album an upload is assigned to, allowing users with a subscriber-level account or above to place media into another user's private album and have it attributed to that user.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress media plugin for BuddyPress/bbPress community sites
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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