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Visual Studio Code EUVDEUVD-2026-100602

| CVE-2026-102234 HIGH
Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision (CWE-807)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-762p-3hqw-gjx6
7.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted untrusted content to developer
  2. Delivery
    Victim opens content in VS Code
  3. Exploit
    Tainted input drives a security decision
  4. Execution
    Security feature bypassed across trust boundary
  5. Impact
    Confidential data disclosed

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Trusted input validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the victim running Visual Studio Code (versions 1.0.0 up to but not including 1.141.1) open or interact with attacker-controlled content, because the CVSS vector specifies UI:R - this user-interaction requirement is the primary limiting factor and means it cannot be triggered fully passively. No authentication is required (PR:N), and the attack is network-delivered (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), so no special privileges or local access are needed once the user interacts. The specific security feature being bypassed and the exact untrusted input channel (CWE-807, reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision) are not named in the available description and should be confirmed via the MSRC advisory to identify any configuration or feature prerequisites.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority issue, not a top-tier emergency, despite a CVSS of 7.4. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated security-feature bypass that yields high confidentiality impact with a scope change, but it is gated by required user interaction (UI:R) - the victim developer must open or interact with attacker-controlled content. No EPSS probability is provided in the input and the CVE is NOT on CISA KEV, so there is no public evidence of active exploitation; exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' No POC is referenced. Signals are therefore largely consistent: a real but not widespread/automated threat - serious given VS Code's huge developer install base, but mitigated by the UI requirement and the absence of exploitation or exploit-code evidence. Key limitation: the description is terse ('reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision') and does not name the specific security feature bypassed, so the concrete real-world impact (what trust boundary is defeated) cannot be fully confirmed from available data and should be verified against the MSRC advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts malicious content (e.g., a repository, workspace, file, or web resource) that supplies untrusted input into a trust/security decision made by VS Code. When the developer opens or interacts with it (UI:R), the editor bypasses the intended security control, allowing the attacker to access protected information across a trust boundary (S:C, C:H). No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

An unauthenticated, network-positioned attacker can bypass a security feature in Visual Studio Code versions 1.0.0 up to but not including 1.141.1 by getting a victim to open or interact with attacker-controlled content, resulting in high confidentiality impact (CVSS 7.4, S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N). The user-interaction requirement (UI:R) is the primary limiting factor - the flaw cannot be triggered fully passively and no privileges or local access are needed once the victim interacts. Neither KEV confirmation nor public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so this is a moderate-priority patching item rather than an emergency, though the scope-changed, high-confidentiality rating keeps it above routine maintenance.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published a fix; update Visual Studio Code to 1.141.1 or later, the first version outside the affected range (1.0.0 <1.141.1), and prioritize endpoints where users routinely open externally sourced workspaces, repositories, or documents. Full details and any platform-specific guidance are in the MSRC update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102234 - consult it to identify the exact security feature involved before relying on configuration-only mitigations. If immediate upgrade is not possible, the actionable compensating controls are: keep Workspace Trust enabled and open unfamiliar folders in Restricted Mode (trade-off: extensions run with reduced capability and some tooling, debugging, and task execution will not work until trust is granted); avoid opening untrusted or externally supplied workspaces, files, and links on internet-exposed machines (trade-off: reduced workflow convenience and potential friction for legitimate collaboration); and disable or tightly curate auto-installed/unverified extensions that process attacker-supplied content (trade-off: loss of extension functionality and possible disruption for developers who depend on them). None of these controls eliminate the underlying untrusted-input trust decision, so treat upgrading to 1.141.1+ as the only complete fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Visual Studio Code 1.0.0 <1.141.1

Affected Packages

euvd visual_studio_code fix: 1.141.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause falls under CWE-807, Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision: the product makes a trust or policy determination using data that an attacker can influence, rather than using a trusted, verified source. In Visual Studio Code's architecture - an Electron/Node.js-based cross-platform editor whose functionality is largely delivered through extensions, remote development, and workspace-scoped settings - security decisions such as extension/workspace trust, resource permissions, or content-origin gating are natural candidates for this class of bug, though the specific security feature being bypassed and the exact untrusted input channel are not named in the available description and should be confirmed against the MSRC advisory. The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates the attack is network-delivered with low complexity and requires no authentication (PR:N), but does require victim interaction (UI:R); the Scope:Changed component (S:C) means the bypass affects resources beyond the vulnerable component's own security authority, which is consistent with a security-control decision being subverted rather than a simple memory-safety fault. Integrity and availability are unaffected, so the practical consequence is unauthorized disclosure/reach rather than code execution or denial of service.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
ENISA EUVD HIGH
vuln.today AI 7.4 HIGH

Network-delivered, low-complexity, unauthenticated security-feature bypass but gated by required user interaction; scope change with high confidentiality and no integrity/availability impact, matching the described trust-boundary bypass.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 21:05 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:17 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionCVE.org

Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A security feature bypass in Visual Studio Code, affecting releases 1.0.0 through 1.141.0, lets attacker-controlled content expose high-value data on a developer's machine once that user opens or interacts with it. Because VS Code is deployed broadly across engineering staff and build environments that handle proprietary source code, credentials, and internal system access, even a single successful interaction could leak sensitive intellectual property. A vendor fix is already available, so this should be treated as a high-priority patch-management task rather than an active incident, as no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 51% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Visual Studio Code is among the most widely deployed developer IDEs/editors
Threat Intel
1
1 sources
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

43
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +37
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: +5

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