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Erpnext EUVDEUVD-2025-32648

| CVE-2025-56381 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2025-10-02 cve@mitre.org
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

An attacker can extract, modify, or delete database contents, potentially gaining access to sensitive data or administrative credentials. With a CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM), this represents a moderate risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious input containing SQL metacharacters (e.g., ' OR 1=1 --) to manipulate database queries, bypass authentication, or exfiltrate data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 13, 2026

ERPNEXT v15.67.0 was discovered to contain multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in the /api/method/frappe.desk.reportview.get endpoint via the order_by and group_by parameters.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 13, 2026 - 19:12 CVSS 6.5

RemediationAI

Use parameterized queries or prepared statements. Apply input validation and escape special characters. Implement least-privilege database accounts.

Affected VersionsENISA

n/a n/a

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

SQL injection occurs when user-supplied input is incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterized queries.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Oct 03, 2025 - 16:18 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Oct 02, 2025 - 14:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using ERPNEXT v15.67.0 should be aware of notable risk from CVE-2025-56381, a SQL injection vulnerability rated CVSS 6.5. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

CVE-2025-67289 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Dec 22

Stored cross-site scripting leading to code execution in Frappe Framework 15.89.0 (and the ERPNext application built on

CVE-2018-3885 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated part of ERPNext v10.1.6. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2018-3884 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated part of ERPNext v10.1.6. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2018-3883 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated part of ERPNext v10.1.6. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2018-3882 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated part of ERPNext v10.1.6. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2025-66440 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 15

Authenticated SQL injection in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 allows low-privilege users to extract arbitrary database c

CVE-2025-66439 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 15

SQL injection in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 lets an authenticated attacker with a valid session and access to the Pa

CVE-2025-66438 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 15

Authenticated attackers with permission to create or modify Print Format documents in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 can

CVE-2025-66437 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 15

Authenticated server-side template injection in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 lets a user who can create or modify an A

CVE-2025-66434 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 15

Authenticated server-side template injection in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 allows users with privileges to configure

CVE-2020-6145 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 10

An SQL injection vulnerability exists in the frappe.desk.reportview.get functionality of ERPNext 11.1.38. Rated high sev

CVE-2023-54345 HIGH POC
8.7 May 05

Frappe Framework ERPNext 13.4.0 contains a sandbox escape vulnerability in RestrictedPython that allows authenticated us

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