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Mobile Shop EUVDEUVD-2025-21359

| CVE-2025-7612 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-07-14 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Impact

This vulnerability presents HIGH real-world risk despite the moderate CVSS 7.3 score. Risk signals analysis: (1) CVSS Vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates network-accessible, low-complexity exploitation requiring no privileges or user interaction—maximally favorable for attackers; (2) Public PoC availability dramatically increases exploitation probability and real-world threat; (3) Authentication bypass capability (login.php) has TECHNICAL IMPACT rated as HIGH—directly affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability; (4) SSVC framework would classify this as IMMEDIATE/CRITICAL due to: exploitation being active/public, no patch likely (legacy product), automatable attack, and high technical impact on authentication; (5) The application appears to be a legacy/abandoned product (Mobile Shop 1.0 with no newer versions mentioned), reducing patch availability likelihood. Comparison: While CVSS 7.3 is not the highest possible score, the combination of public PoC + authentication bypass + remote/unauthenticated attack vector makes this a PRIORITY issue that warrants immediate action, unlike higher-scoring but less-exploitable vulnerabilities.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker identifies a target running code-projects Mobile Shop 1.0 and navigates to the login page (/login.php). Instead of entering a legitimate email, the attacker submits a SQL injection payload in the email field, such as: admin' OR '1'='1' or ' UNION SELECT username, password FROM users WHERE '1'='1. Due to AV:N/AC:L/PR:N characteristics, this attack requires only network access and is trivially automatable. The vulnerable /login.php code processes this unsanitized input directly in a SQL query (e.g., SELECT * FROM users WHERE email='[user_input]'), breaking the query syntax and allowing the injected SQL to execute. Outcomes may include: (1) Authentication bypass—logging in as an arbitrary user (admin) without a password; (2) Data extraction—dumping the entire user table, password hashes, or PII; (3) Database modification—inserting new admin accounts or modifying existing credentials; (4) Privilege escalation—if the database user has elevated permissions. Given public PoC availability, this attack can be executed by novice attackers using existing exploit tools within seconds, making it suitable for mass exploitation campaigns targeting poorly-maintained deployments.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

CVE-2025-7612 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Mobile Shop 1.0 affecting the /login.php file's email parameter, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries and potentially extract or modify sensitive data. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed with exploit code available, making it actively exploitable in the wild. With a CVSS score of 7.3 and demonstrated public PoC availability, this represents an immediate threat to deployments of this product.

RemediationAI

Immediate actions: (1) Patch/Update: Check code-projects project repository or vendor advisories for patched versions beyond 1.0 (likelihood low if abandoned); if unavailable, perform in-house remediation; (2) Input Validation: Implement strict email format validation using regex or built-in validators, rejecting inputs containing SQL metacharacters; (3) Parameterized Queries: Replace all string concatenation in SQL queries with prepared statements/parameterized queries for the email parameter and all user inputs; (4) Escape Special Characters: If parameterized queries are unavailable, apply database-specific escaping functions (e.g., mysqli_real_escape_string for MySQL); (5) WAF/IPS: Deploy Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns in login requests (signatures targeting UNION, SELECT, OR 1=1, etc.); (6) Database Permissions: Apply principle of least privilege—limit login.php database user account to SELECT-only on authentication tables, preventing INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE exploitation; (7) Monitoring: Implement logging and alerting on unusual SQL query patterns or authentication failures; (8) Consider Migration: Evaluate migration to a maintained alternative if code-projects Mobile Shop is no longer actively supported. No official vendor patches are currently available in references.

Affected VersionsENISA

Mobile Shop 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd mobile_shop no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the authentication mechanism of Mobile Shop 1.0, specifically within /login.php where user-supplied input via the 'email' parameter is insufficiently sanitized before being incorporated into SQL queries. This classic SQL injection flaw (CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component) allows attackers to break out of intended SQL syntax and inject malicious commands. The affected component is the login authentication layer, typically responsible for credential verification. Without proper parameterized queries or input validation, attackers can manipulate the email parameter to alter query logic, bypass authentication controls, or extract database contents. CPE designation would be: cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:mobile_shop:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
7.3 (HIGH) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
PoC Detected
Jul 15, 2025 - 17:07 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2025 - 15:15 nvd
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Mobile Shop 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /login.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in Mobile Shop 1.0's login function allows unauthenticated attackers to remotely compromise the application and access sensitive data. With a public exploit available and no patch currently released, this poses immediate risk to customer data and system integrity across all deployments of this application.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement WAF rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts in the /login.php email parameter; disable or restrict access to the login endpoint via network segmentation or IP whitelisting; enforce rate limiting on login attempts; implement database activity monitoring (DAM) to detect anomalous queries; isolate database credentials and apply principle of least privilege; consider disabling the Mobile Shop application until patch is available if risk tolerance is low.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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