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PHP EUVD-2025-21348

| CVE-2025-7605 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-07-14 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
7.3 (HIGH) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 16, 2026 - 09:43 euvd
EUVD-2025-21348
Analysis Generated
Mar 16, 2026 - 09:43 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Jul 16, 2025 - 14:32 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2025 - 13:15 nvd
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in code-projects AVL Rooms 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /profile.php. The manipulation of the argument first_name leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

CVE-2025-7605 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects AVL Rooms 1.0 affecting the /profile.php endpoint via the first_name parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or system compromise. Public exploit code is available and the vulnerability is likely to be actively exploited given its network-accessible nature, low attack complexity, and lack of authentication requirements.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability exists in the AVL Rooms application (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:avl_rooms:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), specifically in the /profile.php file which handles user profile management. The root cause is CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component - 'Injection'), indicating insufficient input validation and parameterization of the first_name parameter before it is used in SQL queries. This represents a classic SQL injection flaw where user-supplied input is directly concatenated into SQL statements without proper escaping or prepared statement usage. The attack vector is network-based with no authentication or user interaction required, making this an immediately exploitable vulnerability.

RemediationAI

{'type': 'Patch', 'action': 'Upgrade to a patched version of AVL Rooms if available from code-projects; contact vendor for patch availability or end-of-life status given version 1.0 age', 'priority': 'Critical'} {'type': 'Code-Level Fix', 'action': 'Replace vulnerable SQL concatenation in /profile.php with parameterized queries using prepared statements (e.g., PDO prepared statements or equivalent ORM); implement strict input validation using whitelist-based filtering for the first_name parameter (alphanumeric + allowed special characters only)'} {'type': 'Input Validation', 'action': 'Implement server-side validation: reject first_name values containing SQL metacharacters (\', ", --, ;, /**/), enforce length limits, use parameterized queries with bound parameters exclusively'} {'type': 'Web Application Firewall (WAF)', 'action': 'Deploy WAF rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns in /profile.php requests; block requests containing SQL keywords in the first_name parameter'} {'type': 'Least Privilege Database', 'action': 'Configure database user account for the application with minimal required permissions (SELECT, UPDATE on specific tables only; no DROP, CREATE, or administrative privileges) to limit SQL injection impact'} {'type': 'Temporary Mitigation', 'action': 'Disable or restrict access to /profile.php endpoint at network perimeter if patching is not immediately possible; require authentication and IP whitelisting'}

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EUVD-2025-21348 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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