Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Requires authenticated session (PR:L); SQL injection on profile page yields limited read/write with no scope change.
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CVSS VectorNVD
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7DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /users/profile.php. The manipulation of the argument firstname leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13 allows authenticated remote users to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious SQL syntax into the firstname parameter at /users/profile.php. The advisory notes additional parameters in the same file may be vulnerable, broadening the attack surface. A proof-of-concept is publicly available on GitHub, though no active exploitation is confirmed and EPSS sits at a very low 0.06%, reflecting limited real-world uptake.
Technical ContextAI
The affected product is a PHP-based web application for managing vehicle parking operations, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:vehicle_parking_management_system:1.13. The root cause is classified as CWE-74 (Injection), though the specific mechanism is SQL injection (CWE-89 would be more precise), arising from unsanitized user-controlled input in the firstname form field being interpolated directly into backend database queries without parameterization. The CVSS 4.0 supplemental metric E:P confirms a publicly available exploit exists, sourced from a GitHub issue report by the discoverer.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis. The primary mitigation is to refactor /users/profile.php to use parameterized queries or prepared statements for all user-supplied inputs including firstname and any other unvalidated fields in the same file. As a compensating control, deploying a web application firewall with SQL injection detection rules (e.g., ModSecurity with the OWASP Core Rule Set) can block common payload patterns with minimal operational disruption. Restricting access to the application to trusted internal networks or VPN-only access eliminates the network attack vector entirely. The PoC and affected parameter details are documented at https://github.com/f1rstb100d/myCVE/issues/111 and https://vuldb.com/?id.316131.
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External POC / Exploit Code
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EUVD-2025-21227