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WP2LEADS EUVDEUVD-2025-211229

| CVE-2025-9462 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-31 Wordfence GHSA-mfr2-x32q-q762
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as Subscriber-level user
  2. Delivery
    Inject payload via 'order' parameter
  3. Exploit
    Trigger time-based blind SQL query
  4. Execution
    Infer responses from response delays
  5. Impact
    Extract sensitive database contents

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated WordPress account with Subscriber-level privileges or above on a site running the WP2LEADS plugin version 3.5.6 or earlier; the attacker supplies a malicious value in the 'order' parameter reaching the vulnerable query in MapBuilderManager.php. Exploitation is limited by the authentication prerequisite - realistically relevant only where user self-registration is enabled or the attacker already possesses low-level credentials - and by the time-based blind nature of the flaw, which makes data extraction slow and generates measurable server-side delays. No special non-default configuration beyond the plugin being installed and active is indicated in the available sources.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, authenticated SQL injection (CWE-89) with a coherent set of signals pointing to a real-but-not-urgent issue. The CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.5) indicates remote, low-complexity exploitation but requires authentication (PR:L - Subscriber-level and above), with impact limited to confidentiality (C:H; I:N/A:N - read-only data disclosure, no write or availability impact). The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', not act_now or emergency, consistent with a prioritize-but-not-drop-everything posture. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no verified public exploit code are present in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or widespread automated attack. The main mitigating factor is the authentication requirement: an attacker needs at least a Subscriber account, which lowers real-world risk on sites that do not allow open user registration. The dependency on a low-privilege-but-still-valid account, combined with the time-based blind extraction technique (slow, noisy data exfiltration) and a niche plugin footprint, means this is a legitimate fix-this-cycle item rather than a high-urgency emergency. EPSS and PoC-availability data are absent and should be confirmed with Wordfence/vendor before final prioritization.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds or self-registers a Subscriber-level account on a WordPress site running WP2LEADS ≤3.5.6 submits a crafted value in the 'order' parameter that is concatenated into an unprepared SQL query. Because the injection is time-based blind, the attacker infers database contents (e.g., user records, credentials, secrets) one condition at a time by measuring server response delays. No public exploit code is identified in the input, and no user interaction beyond the attacker's own authenticated request is needed.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 31, 2026

Time-based blind SQL injection in the WP2LEADS plugin for WordPress (all versions up to and including 3.5.6) lets an authenticated user holding Subscriber-level access or higher inject arbitrary SQL through the 'order' parameter and extract sensitive data from the site database. Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged account, so it is realistically reachable on sites that allow user self-registration or where an attacker already holds credentials; the blind, time-based extraction method makes data theft slow and produces measurable server-side delays. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the source data carries a 'this_month' priority label rather than an emergency rating.

RemediationAI

The vendor code fix is visible in WordPress.org changeset 3766159, which modifies trunk/includes/library/MapBuilderManager.php (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3766159/wp2leads/trunk/includes/library/MapBuilderManager.php); a specific tagged release version containing that fix is not stated in the available data, so update WP2LEADS through the WordPress admin or from https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp2leads/ and verify the installed version is later than 3.5.6 before considering the site covered. Because the injection requires only Subscriber-level access, the practical compensating controls are to disable open user self-registration and remove or audit existing low-privileged accounts on sites where the plugin cannot be updated immediately - the trade-off is loss of self-service signup or admin overhead in re-provisioning users. Deactivating the plugin removes the attack surface entirely at the cost of losing its WooCommerce/KlickTipp mapping functionality, and monitoring for abnormal response delays or repeated requests carrying crafted 'order' parameters can flag blind time-based probing while remediation is pending.

Affected VersionsENISA

WP2LEADS | WordPress und KlickTipp einfach verbinden – WooCommerce und KlickTipp einfach verbinden 0 ≤3.5.6

Affected Packages

euvd wp2leads_wordpress_und_klicktipp_einfach_verbinden_woocommerce_und_klicktipp_einfach_verbinden no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic CWE-89 improper-neutralization-of-special-elements-in-SQL-commands issue inside the plugin's MapBuilderManager class (includes/library/MapBuilderManager.php, around line 71 in the 3.5.3 tag referenced by the reporter). A user-supplied value passed as the 'order' parameter is concatenated into an existing SQL query without adequate escaping and without a prepared statement, allowing the attacker to append additional SQL clauses to the original query. Because the injection is time-based and blind, the attacker infers data by observing conditional response delays rather than by reading query output directly, which slows extraction but does not reduce the confidentiality impact - the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) rates confidentiality as High with no integrity or availability effect. The affected package is recorded as the WordPress plugin cpe:2.3:a:tobias_conrad:wp2leads_|__wordpress_und_klicktipp_einfach_verbinden_-_woocommerce_und_klicktipp_einfach_verbinden, i.e. the WP2LEADS plugin, which bridges WooCommerce/WordPress with KlickTipp. The trigger path is described in the sources at the level of the vulnerable parameter and file; any additional preconditions beyond an active plugin and an authenticated low-privileged session are not described in the available sources.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Remote over HTTP (AV:N), straightforward injection (AC:L), requires a Subscriber account so PR:L, no user interaction; data-disclosure SQLi gives C:H with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

The WP2LEADS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the ‘order’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.6 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress-to-KlickTipp/WooCommerce integration plugin, limited install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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