Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious URL with JavaScript payload
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DeliveryDeliver link to Web UI user
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ExploitVictim opens page, payload reflected
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ExecutionScript executes in trusted session
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ImpactExfiltrate session credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets the Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows version 5.5 IF 2 Web UI and requires a victim with an active trusted session to interact with attacker-supplied input (UI:R) - e.g., clicking a crafted link or loading a malicious page that reflects the injected JavaScript. No attacker authentication is needed (PR:N), but the dependency on user interaction, the restriction to this specific product/version, and the need for a logged-in operator whose session can be abused all limit realistic exploitation; impact is confined to the victim's browser session (credential/session disclosure), with no server-side availability impact. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity reflected cross-site scripting flaw (CWE-79) with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1 (vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N). The signals are internally consistent and point to a real-but-secondary priority rather than an urgent emergency: network attack vector and no required privileges lower the bar, but the mandatory user interaction (UI:R - a victim must open attacker-controlled input in the Web UI) and the low, browser-session-scoped confidentiality/integrity impact (C:L/I:L, A:N) cap the damage. No EPSS score was supplied, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is NOT on the CISA KEV list and no proof-of-concept was referenced, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis - this is a vendor-reported (IBM) issue with a patch already available. Conflicting/missing data to note explicitly: EPSS is absent and cannot be used to gauge real-world exploitation likelihood; the input Tags include a 'Microsoft' vendor label that is incorrect for this IBM product and should be disregarded. Overall, treat as a standard patch-cycle item for the limited population of hosts running this niche IBM Db2 recovery tool, not a drop-everything priority. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious URL or input containing JavaScript targeting the Db2 Recovery Expert Web UI and lures an authenticated operator into opening it. When the victim's browser renders the reflected payload within their trusted session, the script executes and can exfiltrate session tokens or credentials. No proof-of-concept was referenced and the attack requires victim interaction, limiting opportunistic mass exploitation. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 12, 2026
Reflected cross-site scripting in IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows 5.5 IF 2 Web UI allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a victim's trusted session, potentially leading to credential disclosure. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N); no public exploit was identified at time of analysis. A vendor patch is available, and successful exploitation requires a logged-in operator to interact with attacker-supplied input.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor patch referenced in IBM support advisory node 7290893 (https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7290893); patch availability is confirmed as 'Patch available per vendor advisory' but an exact fix version or IF is not stated in the provided data, so verify the required update level with IBM. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict Web UI access to trusted administrative networks (reduces exposure but may block legitimate remote administration), deploy a Content Security Policy that disallows inline and untrusted scripts (can break parts of the Web UI), set session cookies with HttpOnly and SameSite attributes to limit credential theft (requires application compatibility validation), and train operators not to click untrusted links while logged in.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) and manifests as reflected cross-site scripting in the Web UI of Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_recovery_expert_for_linux,_unix_and_windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (version wildcard), with the advisory identifying version 5.5 IF 2 as vulnerable. Insufficient sanitization or output encoding of user-controllable input allows injected JavaScript to execute in a victim's browser within the context of the trusted Web UI; because UI:R is required, the attacker must persuade the victim to click a crafted link or otherwise load malicious content. The CVSS vector's S:C indicates the impact crosses a security boundary into the victim's browser session, but there is no server-side code execution or availability impact.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Unauthenticated reflected XSS reachable over the network (PR:N/AV:N/AC:L) but needing victim interaction (UI:R); scope changes to the browser (S:C) with low confidentiality/integrity and no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows 5.5 IF 2 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Untrusted external web-link handling in IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows 5.5 Interim Fix 2 allows a r
Reflected cross-site scripting in IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows 5.5 IF 2 lets an unauthenticated a
Reflected cross-site scripting in IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows 5.5 IF 2 allows an unauthenticated
EUVD-2025-211063
GHSA-8gcf-345p-qgh4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB