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Image Buzz EUVDEUVD-2025-210982

| CVE-2025-14484 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-09-22 Wordfence GHSA-m3qm-2932-58gx
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach WordPress site over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Bypass missing authorization check
  4. Execution
    Overwrite pixabay/unsplash/pixels API keys
  5. Impact
    Hijack or exhaust stock-image API quota

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of the Image Buzz WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.0.3). The only functional prerequisite is that an administrator has installed the plugin; the vulnerable settings-update path lacks any capability or nonce check, so no login, user interaction, or non-default setting is required. Impact is inherently limited to modifying the Pixabay/Unsplash/Pexels API key configuration values - there is no confidentiality or availability impact and no path to code execution from this flaw alone.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-severity issue. All exploitation signals point the same direction: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 5.3) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with no user interaction, which agrees with the CWE-862 missing-authorization root cause and the description. However, the impact ceiling is deliberately low: only Integrity is affected (I:L), with no confidentiality or availability impact - the attacker can overwrite the stock-image API keys (Pixabay, Unsplash, Pexels) an admin configured, but cannot read data, execute code, or take over the site. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code were provided, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. The realistic worst case is nuisance/abuse: swapping in attacker-controlled keys to hijack or exhaust the admin's third-party API quota, or breaking image functionality. This is a real-priority-only-in-context finding, not a widespread emergency - the low prevalence of the plugin further reduces aggregate risk. No signals conflict; the vector and description are consistent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted request to the plugin's unprotected settings-handling endpoint on a site running Image Buzz <=1.0.3, supplying the 'pixabay_api', 'unsplash_api', or 'pixels_api' parameters. Because no authorization check gates the update, the admin's configured stock-image API keys are silently overwritten with attacker-chosen values, letting the attacker hijack or exhaust the site's third-party image API usage. No public proof-of-concept exploit was identified in the provided data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 22, 2026

Unauthenticated attackers can modify the Pixabay, Unsplash, and Pexels API keys configured in the Image Buzz WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.0.3) due to missing authorization checks. The flaw, rated CVSS 5.3, allows remote modification of site-wide API key settings without login or user interaction, though it does not enable data theft or code execution. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; monitor the vendor's CodeCanyon page and the Wordfence advisory for an update. As a workaround, temporarily deactivate the Image Buzz plugin until a fix is available-given the low severity and limited impact (only API key modification), this is a reasonable trade-off if the stock image integration is not critical. Alternatively, restrict access to the plugin's settings-update endpoint by blocking unauthenticated requests to the relevant AJAX action or REST route via a web application firewall, though this requires identifying the exact endpoint and may break legitimate functionality. Do not rely on changing API keys as a mitigation, since the attacker can simply re-modify them.

Affected VersionsENISA

Image Buzz 0 ≤1.0.3

Affected Packages

euvd image_buzz no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Image Buzz plugin for WordPress integrates with third-party stock image services (Pixabay, Unsplash, Pexels) and stores their API keys in the WordPress options table. The vulnerability, classified as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), arises because the plugin's settings-update handler lacks both a capability check (e.g., current_user_can('manage_options')) and a nonce verification, allowing any unauthenticated visitor to invoke the function and alter the 'pixabay_api', 'unsplash_api', or 'pixels_api' parameters. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:kamleshyadav:image_buzz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms that all versions through 1.0.3 are affected. Exploitation requires no authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration-only that the plugin is installed and active.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated network endpoint with no authz check gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; impact limited to overwriting config API keys, so I:L only with C:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Image Buzz plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized API key modification due to missing authorization checks in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify arbitrary API keys (Pixabay, Unsplash, Pixels) configured by site administrators via the 'pixabay_api', 'unsplash_api', or 'pixels_api' parameters.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche CodeCanyon-distributed WordPress image plugin, limited install base
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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