Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach WordPress site over network
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DeliverySend crafted unauthenticated request
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ExploitBypass missing authorization check
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ExecutionOverwrite pixabay/unsplash/pixels API keys
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ImpactHijack or exhaust stock-image API quota
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of the Image Buzz WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.0.3). The only functional prerequisite is that an administrator has installed the plugin; the vulnerable settings-update path lacks any capability or nonce check, so no login, user interaction, or non-default setting is required. Impact is inherently limited to modifying the Pixabay/Unsplash/Pexels API key configuration values - there is no confidentiality or availability impact and no path to code execution from this flaw alone. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but low-severity issue. All exploitation signals point the same direction: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 5.3) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with no user interaction, which agrees with the CWE-862 missing-authorization root cause and the description. However, the impact ceiling is deliberately low: only Integrity is affected (I:L), with no confidentiality or availability impact - the attacker can overwrite the stock-image API keys (Pixabay, Unsplash, Pexels) an admin configured, but cannot read data, execute code, or take over the site. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code were provided, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. The realistic worst case is nuisance/abuse: swapping in attacker-controlled keys to hijack or exhaust the admin's third-party API quota, or breaking image functionality. This is a real-priority-only-in-context finding, not a widespread emergency - the low prevalence of the plugin further reduces aggregate risk. No signals conflict; the vector and description are consistent. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted request to the plugin's unprotected settings-handling endpoint on a site running Image Buzz <=1.0.3, supplying the 'pixabay_api', 'unsplash_api', or 'pixels_api' parameters. Because no authorization check gates the update, the admin's configured stock-image API keys are silently overwritten with attacker-chosen values, letting the attacker hijack or exhaust the site's third-party image API usage. No public proof-of-concept exploit was identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 22, 2026
Unauthenticated attackers can modify the Pixabay, Unsplash, and Pexels API keys configured in the Image Buzz WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.0.3) due to missing authorization checks. The flaw, rated CVSS 5.3, allows remote modification of site-wide API key settings without login or user interaction, though it does not enable data theft or code execution. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; monitor the vendor's CodeCanyon page and the Wordfence advisory for an update. As a workaround, temporarily deactivate the Image Buzz plugin until a fix is available-given the low severity and limited impact (only API key modification), this is a reasonable trade-off if the stock image integration is not critical. Alternatively, restrict access to the plugin's settings-update endpoint by blocking unauthenticated requests to the relevant AJAX action or REST route via a web application firewall, though this requires identifying the exact endpoint and may break legitimate functionality. Do not rely on changing API keys as a mitigation, since the attacker can simply re-modify them.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Image Buzz plugin for WordPress integrates with third-party stock image services (Pixabay, Unsplash, Pexels) and stores their API keys in the WordPress options table. The vulnerability, classified as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), arises because the plugin's settings-update handler lacks both a capability check (e.g., current_user_can('manage_options')) and a nonce verification, allowing any unauthenticated visitor to invoke the function and alter the 'pixabay_api', 'unsplash_api', or 'pixels_api' parameters. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:kamleshyadav:image_buzz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms that all versions through 1.0.3 are affected. Exploitation requires no authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration-only that the plugin is installed and active.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Unauthenticated network endpoint with no authz check gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; impact limited to overwriting config API keys, so I:L only with C:N/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The Image Buzz plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized API key modification due to missing authorization checks in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify arbitrary API keys (Pixabay, Unsplash, Pixels) configured by site administrators via the 'pixabay_api', 'unsplash_api', or 'pixels_api' parameters.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2025-210982
GHSA-m3qm-2932-58gx
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB