Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
SQL injection vulnerability in Zeon Academy Pro by Zeon Global Tech. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update, and delete databases by sending a POST request using the parameter 'phonenumber' in '/private/continue-upload.php'.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in Zeon Academy Pro allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'phonenumber' parameter in /private/continue-upload.php, enabling full database compromise including data exfiltration, modification, and deletion. The vulnerability is exploitable over the network without authentication (CVSS:4.0 9.3 Critical, AV:N/PR:N), representing a complete compromise of database confidentiality and integrity. Patch available from vendor per INCIBE-CERT advisory, though specific fixed version not disclosed in public references.
Technical ContextAI
This is a classic SQL injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in a PHP web application endpoint. The /private/continue-upload.php script fails to properly sanitize or parameterize the 'phonenumber' POST parameter before incorporating it into SQL queries. Zeon Academy Pro (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:zeon_global_tech:zeon_academy_pro) is an educational management platform by Zeon Global Tech. SQL injection occurs when user-controlled input is directly concatenated into SQL statements without proper escaping or prepared statements, allowing attackers to break out of the intended query structure and execute arbitrary SQL commands. The 'private' directory path suggests this endpoint may have been intended for internal or administrative functions but lacks proper access controls and input validation. PHP applications are particularly susceptible to SQLi when using legacy mysql_* functions or improperly implemented mysqli/PDO queries without parameter binding.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch referenced in the INCIBE-CERT advisory at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-zeon-academy-pro-zeon-global-tech. Contact Zeon Global Tech directly for specific patched version details and upgrade instructions, as the public advisory does not disclose exact version numbers. As immediate compensating controls while awaiting patch deployment, restrict network access to /private/continue-upload.php using web application firewall (WAF) rules or web server access controls to block external requests (note: this breaks functionality for legitimate external users of the upload feature). Alternatively, implement strict input validation at the web server or WAF layer to block SQL metacharacters in the 'phonenumber' parameter (single quotes, semicolons, comment markers), though this is fragile and may be bypassed by encoding techniques. Monitor database query logs for anomalous SELECT, UNION, or administrative SQL statements originating from the application account. Neither workaround is a substitute for the vendor patch, as attackers may find encoding bypasses or the endpoint may be legitimately accessible to authenticated users who could still exploit it.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209544
GHSA-xxv5-96j3-4f5j