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Siemens Software Center EUVDEUVD-2025-209431

| CVE-2025-40745 MEDIUM
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
2026-04-14 siemens GHSA-vv4w-99g8-93pp
6.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: siemens
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Attacker gains network position via ARP spoofing or DNS interception
  2. Delivery
    Intercepts TLS handshake to Analytics Service endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Presents forged server certificate to victim client
  4. Install
    Client accepts invalid certificate due to improper validation
  5. C2
    Attacker establishes MITM connection
  6. Execute
    Decrypt and eavesdrop on analytics telemetry and metadata
  7. Impact
    Disclose sensitive information to attacker

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
Impact

The CVSS 3.7 score reflects low real-world severity despite network-based access: attack complexity is HIGH (AC:H), indicating the attacker must control network position and intercept traffic, and the impact is LIMITED to confidentiality (C:L) with no integrity or availability impact. EPSS and KEV data are not provided, but absence of public exploit code and active exploitation reports suggest this is not a high-priority target for adversaries at the time of analysis. However, this vulnerability is relevant in high-security environments (automotive, aerospace, manufacturing) where Siemens tools are critical and where network segmentation may be weak or insider threats present. The low barrier to exploitation (once on-path) and the breadth of affected products (seven major application families) elevate its importance for organizations using multiple Siemens engineering suites. The information disclosure risk is moderate-Analytics Service likely transmits product usage data, license information, or project metadata-but not critical system compromise.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker positioned on a corporate network (e.g., compromised WiFi router, rogue switch, or network tap) intercepts DNS or ARP traffic to redirect an Analytics Service endpoint to a machine under attacker control. When a user launches a vulnerable Siemens application (e.g., Solid Edge), the client initiates a TLS connection to the Analytics Service but fails to validate the server certificate, accepting the attacker's forged certificate. The attacker decrypts the session and observes telemetry data, project metadata, and license tokens transmitted by the application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Improper TLS certificate validation in Siemens Software Center, Simcenter 3D, Simcenter Femap, Simcenter STAR-CCM+, Solid Edge SE2025/SE2026, and Tecnomatix Plant Simulation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks against the Analytics Service endpoint. An attacker positioned on the network path can intercept and decrypt communications, potentially disclosing sensitive information. CVSS 3.7 reflects low-severity impact; no public exploit or active exploitation confirmed, but the low attack complexity and network vector indicate practical exploitability in targeted enterprise environments.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to the following patched versions: Siemens Software Center V3.5.8.2 or later, Simcenter 3D V2506.6000 or later, Simcenter Femap V2506.0002 or later, Simcenter STAR-CCM+ V2602 or later, Solid Edge SE2025 V225.0 Update 13 or later, Solid Edge SE2026 V226.0 Update 04 or later, and Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2504.0008 or later. As an interim mitigation, isolate affected applications on networks with strict egress controls and monitor outbound connections to Analytics Service endpoints. Organizations should verify that network security controls (firewalls, proxies, or VPNs) enforce certificate pinning or trusted CA validation before permitting connections to Siemens backend services. Consult the Siemens product security advisory at https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-981622.html for product-specific deployment guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

Simcenter STAR-CCM+ 0 <V2602
Siemens Software Center 0 <V3.5.8.2
Simcenter Femap 0 <V2506.0002
Solid Edge SE2025 0 <V225.0 Update 13
Simcenter 3D 0 <V2506.6000
Tecnomatix Plant Simulation 0 <V2504.0008
Solid Edge SE2026 0 <V226.0 Update 04

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability stems from inadequate X.509 certificate validation during TLS handshakes with the Analytics Service endpoint (CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation). Affected Siemens applications fail to properly verify the authenticity of the server's certificate, enabling a network-adjacent attacker to present a forged certificate and establish a trusted-appearing connection. The Analytics Service is a backend component used for telemetry and product analytics across multiple Siemens engineering suites (CAD, simulation, manufacturing software). Without proper certificate chain and hostname verification, these applications accept connections from attackers controlling network infrastructure (routers, proxies, DNS) or positioned via ARP spoofing, allowing passive eavesdropping on encrypted channels that should be protected.

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Severity by source

Vendor (siemens) PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (siemens) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: siemens

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Apr 14, 2026 - 09:22 NVD
LOW MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Apr 14, 2026 - 09:22 NVD
3.7 (LOW) 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 08:40 nvd
MEDIUM 6.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens Software Center (All versions < V3.5.8.2), Simcenter 3D (All versions < V2506.6000), Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2506.0002), Simcenter STAR-CCM+ (All versions < V2602), Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 13), Solid Edge SE2026 (All versions < V226.0 Update 04), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation (All versions < V2504.0008). Affected applications do not properly validate client certificates to connect to Analytics Service endpoint. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to perform man in the middle attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: +10
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Threat IntelligenceMISP

CISA Advisories
Sources: CISA (public domain)

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