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Mantaray Nm EUVDEUVD-2025-209263

| CVE-2025-24817 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-04-07 Nokia GHSA-gfh5-8jx4-qc72
8.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Nokia
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Real-world risk assessment reveals moderate actual threat despite high CVSS 8.0 score. The CVSS vector indicates adjacent network attack vector (AV:A), meaning attackers must have access to the local network segment rather than remote internet access, which significantly reduces the attack surface compared to network-exploitable vulnerabilities. Low-privilege authentication is required (PR:L), preventing completely unauthenticated exploitation. Attack complexity is low (AC:L) once network access is obtained. The EPSS score of 0.06% (19th percentile) indicates minimal observed exploitation activity in the wild, suggesting this vulnerability is not currently being actively targeted. No CISA KEV listing confirms no known active exploitation campaigns. The SSVC framework would classify this as: exploitation status (none public), automatable (no, requires adjacent network position), technical impact (high due to full CIA triad compromise). Priority depends heavily on network segmentation - organizations with well-isolated management networks face substantially lower risk than those with flat network architectures. This represents a genuine internal threat or supply-chain risk rather than a mass-exploitation scenario.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with low-privilege credentials to Nokia MantaRay NM gains access to the adjacent management network through compromised employee credentials or a rogue device connected to the management VLAN. The attacker accesses the Symptom Collector application and submits specially crafted input containing shell metacharacters (such as semicolons or pipe symbols) into vulnerable parameters. Because the application fails to sanitize this input before passing it to underlying OS commands, the injected commands execute with the privileges of the MantaRay NM application process, potentially granting full system access to modify network configurations, exfiltrate sensitive network topology data, or establish persistent backdoors within the telecom management infrastructure.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 07, 2026

OS command injection in Nokia MantaRay NM Symptom Collector application allows authenticated adjacent network attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 25R1-NM and requires low-privilege authenticated access over adjacent network with low attack complexity. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS exploitation probability at 0.06% (19th percentile), indicating relatively low observed real-world exploitation likelihood despite the high CVSS score.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Nokia MantaRay NM version 25R1-NM. Organizations should immediately upgrade all MantaRay NM installations to version 25R1-NM or later to remediate this command injection vulnerability. The complete remediation guidance and patch distribution information is available in Nokia's official product security advisory at https://www.nokia.com/we-are-nokia/security/product-security-advisory/cve-2025-24817/. As an interim compensating control before patching, organizations should restrict network access to the MantaRay NM management interface to only essential administrative networks using network segmentation, firewall rules, or VPN requirements. Review and minimize the number of accounts with access to the Symptom Collector application functionality, and implement enhanced logging and monitoring for suspicious command execution activity on MantaRay NM systems until patching is complete.

Affected VersionsENISA

MantaRay NM Earlier than 25R1-NM (exclusive)

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability (CWE-78: OS Command Injection) affects the Symptom Collector application component within Nokia MantaRay Network Management (NM) platform. Command injection vulnerabilities occur when an application passes unsanitized user input directly to system shell commands, allowing attackers to inject malicious commands using special characters like semicolons, pipes, or backticks. The affected product (cpe:2.3:a:nokia:mantaray_nm) is Nokia's network management solution used for telecom infrastructure monitoring and configuration. The improper neutralization of special elements means the application fails to validate or sanitize input parameters before incorporating them into OS-level command execution, creating a direct pathway from user input to system shell execution.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Nokia) PRIMARY 8.0 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Nokia) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Nokia

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Nokia MantaRay NM is vulnerable to an OS command injection vulnerability due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in Symptom Collector application.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-24817 is a high-severity OS command injection vulnerability in Nokia MantaRay NM Symptom Collector that allows authenticated adjacent network users to execute arbitrary commands with full system compromise potential. Organizations running affected versions lack available patches, creating a window of exposure for internal threats with network access to the management system. Immediate compensating controls are required to limit risk while awaiting vendor remediation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network-layer access to Symptom Collector to administrative VLANs/subnets only; (2) Enforce strong authentication and regularly audit user accounts with access; (3) Deploy host-based intrusion detection to monitor for suspicious command execution; (4) Isolate Symptom Collector from production systems using network segmentation; (5) Enable audit logging for all authenticated sessions and command execution; (6) Monitor for suspicious process spawning patterns. Escalate to Nokia support for patch availability and ETA.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 81% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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