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IBM EUVDEUVD-2025-209027

| CVE-2025-36438 MEDIUM
Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints (CWE-923)
2026-03-25 ibm
5.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Improper restriction of communication channel
Impact

The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) indicates local attack vector with high complexity, no privilege requirement, and high integrity impact—a mixed signal. The score of 5.1 is moderate, yet the integrity impact is rated high, suggesting the vulnerability can modify or tamper with data or system state. The absence from CISA KEV and the lack of publicly disclosed POC suggest this is not actively exploited in the wild. However, the 'local' attack vector and 'no privilege requirement' are contradictory to the CVE description stating 'privileged user,' indicating potential confusion in scoring or that the vulnerability can be chained with other local access methods. Organizations running IBM Concert should prioritize patching to version 2.2.1 or later, but this is not an emergency-level threat requiring immediate action outside normal patching cycles unless Concert instances handle sensitive orchestration tasks.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with local system access or a compromised privileged account on the IBM Concert infrastructure could exploit this vulnerability to send unauthorized commands or data through internal communication channels that should be restricted to specific endpoints. Since the attack complexity is high and requires local access, a realistic scenario involves an insider threat or lateral movement following a prior compromise of a lower-privileged system component that shares the same network segment. The attacker could then bypass channel restrictions to manipulate orchestration workflows, access sensitive data, or modify system configuration in ways that would not normally be permitted, even for privileged users.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 25, 2026

IBM Concert versions 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 contain an improper channel communication restriction vulnerability that allows privileged users to perform unauthorized actions by bypassing intended endpoint controls. The vulnerability, classified as CWE-923 (Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints), has a CVSS score of 5.1 with medium integrity impact and is not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, though a vendor patch is available.

RemediationAI

Upgrade IBM Concert to version 2.2.1 or later immediately using the patch made available by IBM at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7267105. For environments where immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation to restrict local access to Concert infrastructure, enforce strict access control lists on inter-service communication channels, audit and revoke unnecessary privileged accounts, and monitor channel communication logs for unauthorized endpoint access attempts. Additionally, ensure that all Concert instances operate with minimal required privileges and apply principle of least privilege to service accounts and administrative users.

Affected VersionsENISA

Concert 1.0.0 ≤2.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd concert no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability stems from inadequate validation and enforcement of channel communication restrictions in IBM Concert (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ibm:concert:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a collaboration and orchestration platform. CWE-923 describes scenarios where applications fail to properly restrict communication to only intended endpoints or channels, potentially allowing attackers with elevated privileges to interact with unintended system components or services. In the context of IBM Concert, this likely involves inter-service communication, API gateways, or message queue channels that should be isolated but are accessible to privileged users through insufficient access controls or authentication mechanisms at the channel level rather than the application layer.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 25, 2026 - 20:47 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 25, 2026 - 20:31 nvd
MEDIUM 5.1

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 could allow a privileged user to perform unauthorized actions due to improper restriction of channel communication to intended endpoints.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-36438 presents moderate security risk rated CVSS 5.1. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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