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Llamaindex EUVDEUVD-2025-20209

| CVE-2025-5472 MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Recursion (CWE-674)
2025-07-07 security@huntr.dev GHSA-3wxx-q3gv-pvvv
6.5
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat
4.3 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 16, 2026 - 03:37 euvd
EUVD-2025-20209
Analysis Generated
Mar 16, 2026 - 03:37 vuln.today
Patch released
Mar 16, 2026 - 03:37 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Jul 30, 2025 - 20:03 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jul 07, 2025 - 10:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

The JSONReader in run-llama/llama_index versions 0.12.28 is vulnerable to a stack overflow due to uncontrolled recursive JSON parsing. This vulnerability allows attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by submitting deeply nested JSON structures, leading to a RecursionError and crashing applications. The root cause is the unsafe recursive traversal design and lack of depth validation, which makes the JSONReader susceptible to stack overflow when processing deeply nested JSON. This impacts the availability of services, making them unreliable and disrupting workflows. The issue is resolved in version 0.12.38.

Analysis

The JSONReader in run-llama/llama_index versions 0.12.28 is vulnerable to a stack overflow due to uncontrolled recursive JSON parsing. This vulnerability allows attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by submitting deeply nested JSON structures, leading to a RecursionError and crashing applications. The root cause is the unsafe recursive traversal design and lack of depth validation, which makes the JSONReader susceptible to stack overflow when processing deeply nested JSON. This impacts the availability of services, making them unreliable and disrupting workflows. The issue is resolved in version 0.12.38.

Technical ContextAI

A denial of service vulnerability allows an attacker to disrupt the normal functioning of a system, making it unavailable to legitimate users. This vulnerability is classified as Uncontrolled Recursion (CWE-674).

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Implement rate limiting and input validation. Use timeout mechanisms for resource-intensive operations. Deploy DDoS protection where applicable.

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Vendor StatusVendor

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EUVD-2025-20209 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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