Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Low-privilege authentication required; SSRF yields limited confidentiality and integrity impact on the vulnerable system only.
Primary rating from NVD.
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5DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in BoyunCMS up to 1.4.20. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /application/pay/controller/Index.php of the component curl. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
AnalysisAI
Server-side request forgery in BoyunCMS up to version 1.4.20 allows remote authenticated attackers to issue arbitrary server-side HTTP requests through the payment component's curl processing. Public exploit code is available, though no active exploitation has been confirmed and the EPSS score remains low at 0.04%.
Technical ContextAI
BoyunCMS is a PHP-based content management system. The vulnerability resides in the /application/pay/controller/Index.php file, where improper validation of user-supplied input passed to curl leads to CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery. This allows an attacker to force the server to make requests to internal or external systems. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:boyuncms_project:boyuncms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all versions up to 1.4.20.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis. As an immediate mitigation, restrict network access to the /application/pay/controller/Index.php endpoint to only trusted users, or disable the payment module if not required. Implement egress filtering to prevent the web server from making arbitrary outbound connections to internal networks. Consider upgrading to a later release once available. Monitor the VulDB entry (https://vuldb.com/?id.315017) for update notifications.
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Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-20180