Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network attack, no privileges required, low integrity/confidentiality/availability impact consistent with SQL injection enabling limited data access/modification.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Campcodes School File Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /update_query.php. This manipulation of the argument stud_id causes sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in Campcodes School File Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject SQL via the stud_id parameter in /update_query.php. Exploit code is publicly available, but the EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.04%) and the CISA KEV catalog does not list it. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 (Medium), reflecting limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability resides in a PHP-based web application, Campcodes School File Management System version 1.0 (CPE cpe:2.3:a:campcodes:school_file_management_system:1.0). The /update_query.php endpoint fails to properly sanitize the 'stud_id' parameter before using it in SQL queries. This is classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component), though the more specific CWE-89 (SQL Injection) would be a better fit. The CPE string confirms the only known affected product is that specific version.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at the time of analysis. As an immediate workaround, restrict access to the /update_query.php endpoint (e.g., via .htaccess, firewall rules, or by removing the file if not needed). Apply a web application firewall (WAF) rule to block malicious SQL keywords in the 'stud_id' parameter. If the application source code is modifiable, implement parameterized queries or strict input validation for the 'stud_id' field. Note that access restrictions may break legitimate functionality if the endpoint is required for normal operations.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-201656