EUVD-2025-201428

| CVE-2025-34256 CRITICAL
2025-12-05 [email protected]
9.8
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 15, 2026 - 17:08 vuln.today
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 15, 2026 - 17:08 euvd
EUVD-2025-201428
CVE Published
Dec 05, 2025 - 18:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

Description

Advantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability. The product uses a static HS512 HMAC secret for signing EIRMMToken JWTs across all installations. The server accepts forged JWTs that need only contain a valid email claim, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to generate arbitrary tokens and impersonate any DeviceOn account, including the root super admin. Successful exploitation permits full administrative control of the DeviceOn instance and can be leveraged to execute code on managed agents through DeviceOn’s remote management features.

Analysis

Advantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability. The product uses a static HS512 HMAC secret for signing EIRMMToken JWTs across all installations. The server accepts forged JWTs that need only contain a valid email claim, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to generate arbitrary tokens and impersonate any DeviceOn account, including the root super admin. Successful exploitation permits full administrative control of the DeviceOn instance and can be leveraged to execute code on managed agents through DeviceOn’s remote management features.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified as Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key (CWE-321).

Affected Products

Affected products: Advantech Wise-Deviceon Server

Remediation

Monitor vendor advisories for patches. Apply mitigations such as network segmentation, access restrictions, and monitoring.

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.2
CVSS: +49
POC: 0

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EUVD-2025-201428 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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