Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
CVE-2025-32718 is an integer overflow vulnerability in Windows SMB that allows a locally authenticated attacker to achieve privilege escalation with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects Windows operating systems' SMB implementation and has a CVSS score of 7.8 (High) with low attack complexity, making it a significant local privilege escalation risk for multi-user systems and domain environments.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability exists in the Windows Server Message Block (SMB) protocol implementation, specifically involving an integer overflow or wraparound condition classified under CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow). Integer overflows in SMB can occur during buffer size calculations, packet parsing, or memory allocation operations. When an attacker-controlled value is used in arithmetic operations without proper bounds checking, it can wrap around to a small positive value, bypassing size validations and leading to heap buffer overflows. The SMB protocol (TCP ports 445/139) is fundamental to Windows file sharing, network authentication, and inter-process communication, making any flaw here broadly impactful across Windows infrastructure.
RemediationAI
Apply the official Microsoft security patch when released for affected Windows versions. Interim mitigations include: (1) Restrict local user access and enforce principle of least privilege—disable unnecessary local accounts and remove standard users from sensitive systems; (2) Implement application whitelisting and AppLocker policies to restrict execution of potential exploit payloads; (3) Enable Windows Defender Exploit Guard features (Control Flow Guard, Address Space Layout Randomization); (4) Monitor SMB traffic and disable SMB v1 if not required; (5) Apply network segmentation to isolate high-value systems; (6) Enforce multi-factor authentication for domain accounts to limit lateral movement post-exploitation. Patch availability and version numbers will be provided in Microsoft Security Advisories—monitor Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) for official bulletin.
Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX
Windows Win32k contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability enabling local privilege escalation to SYSTEM, exploited by
The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows allows unauthenticated access to the admin log file through a web service API b
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Twonky Server 8.5.2 uses hard-coded cryptographic keys for encrypting the administrator password. Combined with the cred
Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-17787