Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
|
| Impact | The CVSS 8.2 (High) score reflects significant confidentiality (C:H) and availability (A:H) impact, but several risk signals warrant deeper analysis: (1) The local attack vector (AV:L) and user interaction requirement (UI:R) substantially reduce real-world risk compared to network-based attacks; (2) Scope change (S:C) indicates cross-boundary impact, elevating severity; (3) Absence of confidentiality impact negation and presence of high availability impact suggest DoS or resource exhaustion potential; (4) Without EPSS score, KEV/CISA status, or POC availability, exploitation likelihood is indeterminate—this may be a theoretical high-CVSS issue with low practical exploitability; (5) The ease of exploitation (AC:L) is a positive signal for real-world risk if exposure is present. Recommended approach: Treat as Medium-High priority pending EPSS data and patch availability. Monitor for KEV listing and POC publication as indicators of active exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local attacker with standard user privileges on a shared workstation or multi-user system interacts with a note-sharing application (e.g., clicks a malicious link or is socially engineered into modifying a note's sharing settings). Due to improper permission validation in the note sharing module, the attacker can reassign permissions to gain unauthorized read access to confidential notes or modify/delete notes belonging to other users, causing availability impact. The attack requires local code execution context and user interaction (such as clicking a link or opening a crafted file), limiting exposure to insider threats, physical access scenarios, or supply-chain attacks. If a POC exists targeting the permission assignment logic (e.g., API parameter tampering or UI state manipulation), exploitation difficulty is likely low (AC:L), making this a practical risk if the vulnerability is exposed in widely-used collaboration platforms. Cross-scope impact (S:C) means an attacker could potentially affect shared organizational resources or other users' data beyond their own profile. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026
CVE-2025-48911 is an improper permission assignment vulnerability in a note sharing module that allows local attackers with user interaction to compromise system availability and potentially access sensitive information. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.2 (High) with a broad scope impact, though specific affected products, patch status, and exploitation telemetry are not provided in the available intelligence sources. Without KEV confirmation or EPSS data, the real-world exploitation risk cannot be definitively assessed, but the local attack vector and user interaction requirement suggest this is less critical than remote, unauthenticated vulnerabilities.
RemediationAI
No specific patch versions, vendor advisories, or remediation guidance are provided in the available intelligence. Recommended actions: (1) Contact the affected software vendor directly to obtain patch information and timelines; (2) Check the vendor's security advisory portal for CVE-2025-48911-specific guidance; (3) If patches are available, prioritize deployment in line with internal patch management SLAs (recommend within 30 days given CVSS 8.2); (4) Interim mitigations pending patch deployment—restrict local access to systems running the affected software, review and audit current permission assignments in note-sharing features, disable note-sharing functionality if not operationally critical; (5) Implement access controls to limit user interaction triggers that could activate the vulnerability (e.g., restrict permission modification UI access to administrators); (6) Monitor logs for unauthorized permission changes or access pattern anomalies.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability stems from CWE-266 (Improper Privilege Assignment), a weakness where access control mechanisms fail to correctly enforce permission boundaries in the note sharing functionality. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C) indicates a local attack surface requiring no privileges but needing user interaction, with cross-scope impact suggesting the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the immediate application context. The note sharing module likely implements collaborative features (read, write, delete, share permissions) without proper validation of user roles or access control lists, allowing a local attacker to escalate or modify permissions through social engineering or UI-based manipulation. No specific CPE strings, vendor identification, or product versions are available from the provided data, limiting the ability to identify exact affected deployments.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability of improper permission assignment in the note sharing module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-48911 is a HIGH severity vulnerability in our note sharing module that could allow unauthorized users to access or disrupt shared notes, potentially impacting business continuity and data availability. With no patch currently available and an 8.2 CVSS score, this requires immediate attention to prevent exploitation while we await vendor remediation.
Disable the note sharing feature if not business-critical; implement network segmentation to restrict access to the sharing module; deploy WAF rules to monitor and rate-limit note sharing API endpoints; enforce strict access controls via application-level permission reviews; monitor access logs for anomalous sharing activity patterns.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2025-17064
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB