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CWE-1303

Non-Transparent Sharing of Microarchitectural Resources

3 CVEs Avg CVSS 5.2 MITRE
0
CRITICAL
0
HIGH
3
MEDIUM
0
LOW
1
POC
0
KEV

Monthly

CVE-2026-59131 Aug 11, 17:18 MEDIUM PATCH Exploit Unlikely This Month

Information disclosure in AMD Zen processor microarchitecture, surfaced through Windows system software, enables a local low-privileged attacker to read high-sensitivity data across security boundaries. The CVSS Scope Changed metric (S:C) combined with C:H and the AMD Zen tag strongly suggests a microarchitectural side-channel capable of leaking data from outside the attacker's security context - a pattern consistent with speculative execution or cache-based cross-boundary leakage. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC rates exploitation status as none; however, the breadth of affected Windows versions (Server 2012 R2 through Server 2025 and Windows 10/11 across all supported channels) gives this a wide potential exposure surface on AMD Zen-equipped systems.

Information Disclosure Microsoft Amd Windows 10 1607 Windows 10 1809 +11
NVD VulDB
CVSS 3.1
5.6
EPSS
0.3%
CVE-2023-40540 Nov 14, 19:15 MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Non-Transparent Sharing of Microarchitectural Resources in some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Information Disclosure Intel Nuc M15 Laptop Kit Lapbc510 Firmware Nuc M15 Laptop Kit Lapbc710 Firmware Nuc 11 Performance Kit Nuc11Pahi3 Firmware +53
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.4
EPSS
0.2%
CVE-2023-1998 Apr 21, 15:15 MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

The Linux kernel allows userspace processes to enable mitigations by calling prctl with PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL which disables the speculation feature as well as by using seccomp. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.6). Public exploit code available.

Linux Code Injection Debian Debian Linux Linux Kernel
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
CVSS 3.1
5.6
EPSS
1.4%
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.6
MEDIUM PATCH Exploit Unlikely This Month

Information disclosure in AMD Zen processor microarchitecture, surfaced through Windows system software, enables a local low-privileged attacker to read high-sensitivity data across security boundaries. The CVSS Scope Changed metric (S:C) combined with C:H and the AMD Zen tag strongly suggests a microarchitectural side-channel capable of leaking data from outside the attacker's security context - a pattern consistent with speculative execution or cache-based cross-boundary leakage. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC rates exploitation status as none; however, the breadth of affected Windows versions (Server 2012 R2 through Server 2025 and Windows 10/11 across all supported channels) gives this a wide potential exposure surface on AMD Zen-equipped systems.

Information Disclosure Microsoft Amd +13
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.4
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Non-Transparent Sharing of Microarchitectural Resources in some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Information Disclosure Intel Nuc M15 Laptop Kit Lapbc510 Firmware +55
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.6
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

The Linux kernel allows userspace processes to enable mitigations by calling prctl with PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL which disables the speculation feature as well as by using seccomp. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.6). Public exploit code available.

Linux Code Injection Debian +2
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB

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