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Google Chrome CVE-2026-9918

| EUVDEUVD-2026-33213 CRITICAL
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-05-28 Chrome GHSA-854v-w859-v99c
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Victim browses to attacker-controlled page
  2. Delivery
    Page invokes WebGPU and submits crafted WGSL shader
  3. Exploit
    Tint compiler hits inappropriate implementation flaw
  4. Execution
    Sandbox boundary crossed (S:C)
  5. Persist
    Code runs in higher-privileged Chrome process
  6. Impact
    Attacker stages payload or pivots on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled HTML in a vulnerable Chrome build (<148.0.7778.216) with WebGPU enabled (the default on supported GPUs/platforms) so that the Tint shader compiler processes attacker-supplied WGSL. The CVSS vector confirms UI:R (the user must visit/render the page) and PR:N (no authentication to the browser process). Limiting factors: user interaction is mandatory, hosts without WebGPU support or with WebGPU disabled via policy/flag are not exposed, and Chrome's silent auto-update narrows the exposure window for consumer installs. Enterprise environments that defer Chrome updates, kiosks, and users on Chromium-derivative browsers that have not yet rebased the fix remain at elevated risk.

Impact

Signals are mixed but lean toward 'patch promptly, not emergency.' CVSS 9.6 is driven by network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and scope change with full CIA impact - sandbox escape is inherently high-severity. However, EPSS is only 0.03% (11th percentile) and CISA SSVC reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, while Technical Impact is total. There is no KEV listing and no public POC identified, so this is not currently being weaponized at scale. User interaction (UI:R) is required - the victim must load attacker-controlled HTML - which limits drive-by mass exploitation but is trivial via phishing or malvertising. The combination (high theoretical impact, low current exploitation signal, browser auto-update available) makes this a standard high-priority browser patch rather than an emergency response item; however, sandbox escapes are historically chained with renderer RCE bugs by sophisticated actors, so latency in patching meaningfully raises risk for targeted users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user is lured (phishing email, malvertising, watering-hole) to a page hosting attacker-controlled JavaScript that requests a WebGPU adapter and submits a crafted WGSL shader. When Chrome's Tint component compiles the shader, the inappropriate implementation is triggered, allowing the attacker to cross the sandbox boundary and execute code in a higher-privileged Chrome process - typically chained with a follow-on payload for persistence or lateral movement. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 29, 2026

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to break out of the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers an inappropriate implementation flaw in the Tint graphics component. The issue carries a CVSS 9.6 (scope-changed) rating reflecting cross-boundary impact, requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page), and is rated High severity by Chromium; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.03%.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Google Chrome 148.0.7778.216 - upgrade Stable channel desktop installs to this build or later via the Chrome Releases advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html); confirm by visiting chrome://settings/help and forcing a relaunch so the patched renderer/GPU process is loaded. For managed fleets, push the update via Chrome Browser Cloud Management, Group Policy, or MDM and verify the rollout. As a temporary compensating control while patching, disable WebGPU by setting the chrome://flags/#enable-unsafe-webgpu flag to Disabled and/or applying the WebGPU enterprise policy - this removes the Tint attack surface but breaks WebGPU-dependent sites and apps. Users of Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Brave, Opera, Vivaldi, Electron-based apps) should track vendor advisories and update once the Tint fix is merged downstream.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 148.0.7778.216 <148.0.7778.216

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 148.0.7778.216

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Tint is the WebGPU Shading Language (WGSL) compiler and intermediate representation used inside Chrome's GPU/graphics stack (part of Dawn, Chromium's WebGPU implementation). It parses and lowers shader code supplied by web content, then forwards GPU work to the platform driver. The CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) classification combined with the CVSS scope-change (S:C) indicates that the inappropriate implementation in Tint allows code or operations originating in the lower-privileged renderer/GPU sandbox to influence resources or execution at a higher privilege boundary, enabling a sandbox escape. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all platforms shipping the vulnerable Chrome build.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 9.6 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
May 29, 2026 - 16:27 NVD
9.6 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
May 28, 2026 - 22:25 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
May 28, 2026 - 22:25 nvd
CRITICAL 9.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Inappropriate implementation in Tint in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome contains a critical sandbox escape vulnerability (CVE-2026-9918) that could enable remote code execution through a malicious webpage, affecting all versions prior to 148.0.7778.216. While current exploitation probability remains minimal (EPSS 0.03%) with no confirmed public exploits, the vulnerability poses severe organizational risk given the ubiquity of Chrome and the critical nature of sandbox bypass attacks.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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