Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessLocal access to host with AFS mount
-
DeliveryTrigger concurrent server lookups
-
ExploitCandidate cleanup frees existing endpoint state
-
ExecutionUse-after-free of afs_endpoint_state
-
ImpactKernel crash / DoS
Vulnerability Assessment
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the host to have the Linux kernel AFS (kAFS/AndrewFS) client in use with an AFS filesystem mounted, so that afs_lookup_server() is exercised; the erroneous free occurs during candidate-server cleanup and is reached via concurrent/racing server-lookup activity. Limiting factors: local execution context only (no network-remote trigger of the described free), the code path is confined to AFS deployments (a rare configuration), and the practical result is a kernel crash rather than controllable memory corruption. Affected kernels are those from ~6.15 up to the fixed 6.12.111/6.18.53/7.2.7/7.3-rc3 releases. |
| Impact | This is a NVD-scored 7.8 HIGH, but the CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/C:H/I:H/A:H) overstates real-world risk. The flaw is an incorrect free in afs_lookup_server(): the candidate-server cleanup path frees an EXISTING server's endpoint state even though the candidate record does not yet have one, causing a use-after-free / erroneous free of another server's afs_endpoint_state. This is a kernel-internal memory-management bug in the AFS network-filesystem client, triggered by concurrent server-lookup activity on a mounted AFS filesystem - not by attacker-supplied data with fine-grained control, so the realistic outcome is a KASAN-detected crash (DoS) rather than reliable info disclosure or code execution. The claimed C:H/I:H is not supported by the description, which describes a cleanup logic error; C:N/I:L is more defensible. There is NO EPSS score, NO CISA KEV listing, and NO public exploit - no exploitation signals whatsoever. SSVC is not provided. Net: no public exploit identified at time of analysis; treat as a routine kernel hardening/DoS fix, low real-world priority outside AFS-using environments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | On a host actively using an AFS (AndrewFS) mount, concurrent afs_lookup_server() operations create a candidate server record and, during cleanup, erroneously free the endpoint state belonging to an already-existing server, leading to a use-after-free/double-free that panics the kernel. No public exploit code exists, and exploitation requires local activity against a mounted AFS filesystem rather than a remote crafted request. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 25, 2026
An incorrect free in the Linux kernel's AFS (kAFS/AndrewFS) client, in afs_lookup_server(), allows a local, low-privileged user who has an AFS filesystem mounted to crash the kernel; the faulty code path is only reached during racy candidate-server cleanup, so it is confined to hosts actually running the kAFS client. Kernels from roughly 6.15 up to the fixed 6.12.111, 6.18.53, 7.2.7 and 7.3-rc3 releases are affected, and while NVD scores this 7.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), our independent assessment lowers it to AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H because the realistic outcome is a kernel crash in a rare configuration rather than controllable memory corruption. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV).
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Linux 6.12.111, 6.18.53, 7.2.7 or 7.3-rc3 (or any later stable/mainline release containing the fix commits 981d72663dee2fa6efaf202293e68d2b10a0d1d4, e5bc0fa9959dc8f7eb1afab7c039594a16a1a65c, 349e713039a1fd6659c27e7a66238bfa49ce37e9 and 044d596094af4b769fb8e1173dff0d08bd68db6c, linked from https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/981d72663dee2fa6efaf202293e68d2b10a0d1d4 and the companion kernel.org URLs). Where patching must be deferred, the most effective compensating control is to remove the attack surface entirely: if AFS is not required, prevent the kafs module from loading (for example by blacklisting the module or building the kernel without CONFIG_AFS_FS), and unmount any AFS filesystems on hosts where kAFS is loaded - the trade-off is complete loss of AFS access, so this is only viable for systems that do not depend on AndrewFS. On hosts that genuinely need AFS, treat all local users as potentially able to trigger a kernel crash and restrict interactive/shell access to trusted accounts, since the flaw needs only a low-privileged local context with AFS mounted and a racing server lookup; there is no known network-side or unauthenticated trigger to block at a firewall. Vendor advisory and tracking details are available via the NVD entry https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97584 (EUVD-2026-86892); because no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, priority is driven by the availability impact on AFS-using fleets rather than imminent exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Linux kernel's kAFS client (part of the Andrew File System support, historically fs/afs) resolves AFS volume locations by contacting VL servers and caching server records; afs_lookup_server() builds a candidate server entry during that lookup and, on certain cleanup paths, previously freed the endpoint state (peer/endpoint tracking associated with the existing server record) when discarding the candidate. Because the candidate record has not yet had an endpoint state attached at the point of cleanup, that free was incorrect - it released state still owned by a live server entry, producing a bogus free that can corrupt reference accounting or free in-use memory. The upstream fix simply removes the erroneous free from the candidate cleanup path (commits 981d72663dee2fa6efaf202293e68d2b10a0d1d4, e5bc0fa9959dc8f7eb1afab7c039594a16a1a65c, 349e713039a1fd6659c27e7a66238bfa49ce37e9 and 044d596094af4b769fb8e1173dff0d08bd68db6c in the stable trees). In CWE terms this is an improper-cleanup / memory-lifecycle defect (CWE-404/CWE-415/CWE-416 family - no CWE is assigned in the source data), and it is reachable only where AFS is mounted and server lookups race, which is why the practical impact as assessed is a local crash (availability loss) with limited integrity effect rather than wide confidentiality or integrity compromise. Affected packages correspond to CPE cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and the EUVD record EUVD-2026-86892 mirrors the NVD entry.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local, race-conditioned (AC:H) trigger on an AFS mount by a low-priv local actor (PR:L); outcome is a kernel crash (A:H) with no real confidentiality impact and minimal integrity impact.
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).
CVSS VectorVendor: Linux
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
afs: Fix incorrect free in candidate cleanup in afs_lookup_server()
Fix afs_lookup_server() to not free an existing server's endpoint state when cleaning up a candidate server. The candidate record doesn't have an endpoint state yet at this point, so the free for that can just be removed.
Executive ViewAI
The Linux kernel's AFS (kAFS) client contains a flaw that allows a local user with an AFS filesystem mounted to crash the kernel, causing a denial-of-service condition on affected hosts. Organizations running kAFS in research, academic, or enterprise environments are at risk of localized availability disruptions, though exploitation requires authenticated local access and a rare race condition. Leadership should prioritize patching because the flaw affects a core system component and could lead to unplanned downtime on critical AFS-dependent workloads.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Vendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Not-Affected |
EUVD-2026-86892
GHSA-xmpm-73hx-4wcj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB