Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This affects the function frmL7ImForm of the file /goform/L7Im. The manipulation of the argument page leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
AnalysisAI
Buffer overflow in the Tenda F456 router (firmware 1.0.0.5) allows remote attackers with low privileges to corrupt memory via the page parameter handled by the frmL7ImForm function exposed at /goform/L7Im. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS rates near-term exploitation probability at only 0.05% (14th percentile) and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Attacker must have network reachability to the F456's HTTP management interface and valid low-privilege credentials to the router web UI (CVSS PR:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H scores 7.4 - network-reachable, low complexity, but requiring low-level privileges (PR:L), meaning an attacker needs at least authenticated access to the router's web UI before triggering the overflow. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with low-privilege credentials to the F456 web UI - obtained via phishing, default/reused passwords, or a separate auth bypass - sends a crafted POST to /goform/L7Im with an oversized page argument, triggering the buffer overflow in frmL7ImForm. Using the publicly disclosed PoC at github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new, the attacker crashes the router's HTTP daemon for denial of service, or with additional exploitation effort attempts to hijack control flow inside the httpd process to gain code execution on the device. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - neither the VulDB references nor the EUVD entry cite a fixed firmware build for the Tenda F456. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all Tenda F456 devices on the network and identify which are running firmware 1.0.0.5; isolate from untrusted network segments if possible. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-31545
GHSA-65p4-www8-vqx4