Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 is affected by an improper validation of user-supplied data during deserialization using the SAML Web Single Sign-On component. This could result in remote code execution via a crafted HTTP request when combined with a suitable gadget chain.
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0 and 8.5 allows authenticated attackers to abuse unsafe Java deserialization in the SAML Web Single Sign-On component to run arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request combined with a gadget chain. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.5 with scope change, and while no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, deserialization gadget chains for WebSphere are historically well-researched. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the SAML Web Single Sign-On component to be enabled and reachable (a non-default but common configuration in enterprises using federated identity), a low-privileged authenticated session or token per CVSS PR:L, and a usable Java deserialization gadget chain present on the WebSphere classpath - without a viable gadget, the unsafe readObject call yields a deserialization error rather than code execution, which is why CVSS rates AC:H. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects a high-complexity, network-reachable bug requiring low privileges but yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with scope change - meaning successful exploitation can pivot beyond the vulnerable component into the underlying host or other tenants. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who holds a low-privileged authenticated context (or who can post to the SAML ACS endpoint with a valid-looking assertion wrapper) crafts an HTTP request whose body or SAML token contains a serialized Java object graph built from a gadget chain present on the WebSphere classpath. WebSphere's SAML Web SSO handler invokes readObject on the supplied bytes, the gadget chain pivots to Runtime.exec, and the attacker obtains code execution as the WebSphere process user; with S:C, the compromise can extend to other hosted applications and underlying OS resources. … |
| Remediation | Apply the patch referenced in IBM's support bulletin at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7274733, installing the IBM-supplied interim fix or Fix Pack for the 9.0 and 8.5 branches as appropriate to your deployed baseline (Vendor-released patch: see IBM advisory for branch-specific iFix levels). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all WebSphere 9.0 and 8.5 instances and assess their network exposure. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-33740
GHSA-xrfh-q76x-p6f2