Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as subscriber-level user
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DeliverySend wp-admin request with crafted purchased_plan parameter
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ExploitPayload stored in persistent site-wide admin notice
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ExecutionAdministrator loads a standard admin page
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ImpactScript executes in administrator's browser session
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Two concrete prerequisites must both hold: (1) the plugin's Freemius opt-in must already be complete - the normal state after an administrator clicks 'Allow & Continue' - because the vulnerable purchase-completion handler only processes the 'purchased_plan' parameter after opt-in; and (2) the attacker must have an authenticated account at subscriber level or above (PR:L), so sites that disable user registration or have no low-trust accounts are not exposed to the authenticated path. Notably the handler enforces no capability check, nonce, or purchase validation, so any such authenticated user can trigger it on any wp-admin request. Realization of impact also requires an administrator to subsequently view an admin page, but since the payload is stored in a persistent site-wide notice this is effectively inevitable rather than a meaningful limiting factor. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue, not a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, base 6.4) indicates a low-complexity network-reachable flaw requiring only low privileges, with a scope change reflecting that the injected script executes in the higher-privileged administrator's context. The authentication requirement is confirmed by PR:L - exploitation needs an authenticated subscriber-level (or above) account, which meaningfully limits exposure on sites that do not permit open/low-trust registration. No EPSS score was supplied, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and none of the three references is working exploit code, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' (not act_now/emergency), consistent with a real-but-not-urgent stored XSS. The signals are internally consistent - there is no network-vs-local or auth conflict between the CVSS vector and the description. The main real-world driver is that the vulnerable Freemius purchase-completion handler fires on any wp-admin request from any authenticated user with no capability, nonce, or purchase validation once opt-in is complete, which lowers the practical bar considerably on sites with untrusted low-privilege users. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | On a WordPress site running Password Protected <= 2.8.4 whose Freemius opt-in has been completed, an attacker who holds (or self-registers for) a subscriber-level account sends a wp-admin request containing a malicious 'purchased_plan' parameter; the handler stores it unsanitized in a persistent site-wide admin notice. The next time an administrator loads any standard admin page (e.g. their Profile page), the injected script executes in the admin's authenticated browser session, enabling account/session abuse. No public exploit code has been identified, though the mechanism is fully described by Wordfence. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in the Password Protected WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 2.8.4) lets any authenticated subscriber-level user inject arbitrary script into a persistent, site-wide administrative notice by supplying the 'purchased_plan' parameter, because the bundled Freius SDK purchase-completion handler performs no capability, nonce, or purchase validation once the plugin's Freemius opt-in is complete. The injected script then executes automatically when an administrator loads a routine admin page such as their Profile page. No confirmed active exploitation or verified working exploit code is reported at time of analysis; this is a genuine but moderate-priority issue rather than a drop-everything emergency.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade the Password Protected plugin to version 2.8.5 or later; the fix is visible in the plugin's Trac changeset at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&new=3766681%40password-protected%2Ftags%2F2.8.5&old=3627972%40password-protected%2Ftags%2F2.8.4, with the vendor advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0c0fe97a-a9e4-46e0-bb53-135c2d9a69a4?source=cve and the vendor patch at https://ti.wordfence.io/vendors/patch/3925/download. If upgrading cannot be done immediately, exposure can be reduced by limiting authenticated accounts to trusted users - the attack requires a subscriber-level or higher account, so disabling open user registration and reviewing existing low-privilege accounts removes the attacker foothold; note this also reduces legitimate community or membership functionality. Sites that have not completed the Freemius opt-in are not reachable through the vulnerable handler, but completing opt-in is the normal operational state and quickly restores exposure. No other vendor-documented workaround is identified in the available references.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CWE-79 improper neutralization of input during web page generation (stored XSS) rooted in the Freemius SDK bundled with the Password Protected plugin. The SDK's purchase-completion handler reads the 'purchased_plan' request parameter on any wp-admin request and persists it into a site-wide administrative notice without sanitization or output escaping. The handler is only reachable after the plugin's Freemius opt-in has been completed - the normal state after an administrator clicks 'Allow & Continue' - but once that is true it imposes no capability check, no nonce verification, and no purchase validation, so any logged-in user at subscriber level or above can supply the parameter. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) reflects a low-privileged authenticated attacker, no user interaction on the attacker's side, and a scope change because the payload crosses from the low-privileged user's request context into the administrator's browser session. The exact triggering code path beyond the handler's parameter processing is not described in the available sources.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-reachable wp-admin request, low complexity, requires a subscriber account (PR:L); stored payload auto-renders in a site-wide notice (UI:N) and runs in the higher-privileged admin context (S:C) with limited C/I impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The Password Protected plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the bundled Freemius SDK's purchase-completion handler in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. Once the site's Freemius opt-in is complete (the normal state after an administrator clicks "Allow & Continue"), the handler processes the 'purchased_plan' request parameter on any wp-admin request from an authenticated user without any capability, nonce, or purchase validation, and stores it in a persistent, site-wide administrative notice. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute automatically when an administrator views a standard admin page such as their Profile page.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
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EUVD-2026-112604
GHSA-fg44-384v-2gf8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB