Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Authenticated low-priv user (PR:L) enumerates IDs over the network (AV:N/AC:L/UI:N) to read unauthorized comment data; confidentiality-only (C:H generous given DFIR-sensitive comments), no integrity/availability impact, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
IRIS through 2.4.29 fails to properly validate case authorization in comment listing endpoints for notes, tasks, IOCs, assets, and evidence items. Attackers with access to any single case can enumerate sequential object identifiers and read comment threads from cases they have no authorization to access.
AnalysisAI
Broken object-level authorization in DFIR-IRIS (iris-web) through 2.4.29 lets an authenticated user who has legitimate access to just one case read comment threads belonging to cases they are not authorized to see, by enumerating sequential object identifiers against the comment-listing endpoints for notes, tasks, IOCs, assets, and evidence items. The flaw is a classic IDOR (CWE-639) with confidentiality-only impact: the attacker can read but not modify or delete data, and exploitation requires a valid session with PR:L privileges - it cannot be triggered by an unauthenticated outsider. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires a valid authenticated session with authorized access to at least one case in DFIR-IRIS (PR:L); the attacker then abuses the comment-listing endpoints for notes, tasks, IOCs, assets, and evidence, which fail to validate case authorization and accept sequential/guessable object identifiers. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a classic IDOR / broken object-level authorization flaw (CWE-639) in DFIR-IRIS, scored 7.1 under CVSS 4.0 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch version has been identified in the available data, so the primary action is to track the vendor repository (https://github.com/dfir-iris/iris-web) and the VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/iris-through-2.4.29-unauthorized-comment-access-via-object-id) and upgrade to the first release published after 2.4.29 that carries the authorization fix. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, treat this as an active access-control gap in any multi-case DFIR-IRIS deployment: inventory all instances on versions up to and including 2.4.29, confirm whether they host more than one case or more than one client, and if so restrict access by limiting the platform to a trusted group and disabling or suspending dormant, contractor, and least-privileged accounts that do not strictly need case access; where a reverse proxy or application gateway sits in front of iris-web, block or rate-limit enumeration patterns against the comment-listing endpoints for notes, tasks, IOCs, assets, and evidence items, and enable verbose audit logging on those endpoints so that sequential-ID scraping is detectable. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-80898
GHSA-2hv7-mq65-pgrr