Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with any low-privilege account
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DeliveryCall /api/vacations Gantt endpoint
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ExploitInject arbitrary logins into selectedPeople
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ExecutionServer skips authorization check
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ImpactHarvest other employees' vacation schedules
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated WEBCON BPS account (PR:L) with network access to the application's REST API; the specific trigger is the /api/vacations/{path} Gantt vacation-chart endpoint accepting an attacker-controlled selectedPeople parameter that is not authorization-checked. No user interaction, admin rights, or non-default configuration is needed - any valid login can enumerate other users' logins in the parameter. The limiting factor is that the attacker must already hold valid credentials, and impact is confined to disclosure of vacation/scheduling data (no write access or system compromise). Fixed in 2025.2.1.177 and 2026.1.1.20. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but low-severity information-disclosure flaw, not a top-priority issue. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L, base 5.3) is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable API, low complexity, requires an authenticated low-privilege account, and yields only limited confidentiality impact (VI:N/VA:N) - the attacker can read others' vacation schedules but cannot modify data or affect availability. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code were provided, so all real-world-exploitation signals are absent or unknown. The mislabeling of the CWE-639 IDOR as 'Authentication Bypass' in the tags is inaccurate - authentication is required (PR:L) and is not bypassed; only object-level authorization is missing. Net priority: low-to-moderate; the primary risk is unauthorized disclosure of employee scheduling/HR-adjacent data by an insider or any account holder, which is a privacy concern rather than a system-compromise threat. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated WEBCON BPS user (e.g., a regular employee) sends a request to the /api/vacations/{path} Gantt endpoint and substitutes arbitrary user logins into the selectedPeople parameter. Because the API never checks whether the requester is authorized to view those users, it returns the vacation schedules of managers and staff in other offices, bypassing business-logic access restrictions. No public exploit code was identified, but the attack is trivial to reproduce by tampering with a legitimate API request. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
An insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in the WEBCON BPS Gantt vacation-chart REST endpoint (/api/vacations/{path}) lets any authenticated user read vacation and scheduling data belonging to other employees by supplying arbitrary logins in the selectedPeople parameter. The server fails to verify that the requesting user is authorized to view the targeted accounts, so attackers can enumerate managers and staff from other offices and bypass the workflow's business-logic access rules. Rated CVSS 5.3 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N), it is a genuine but low-severity information-disclosure flaw; exploitation requires valid credentials, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vendor-released patches are available in versions 2025.2.1.177 and 2026.1.1.20.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to vendor-released patches WEBCON BPS 2025.2.1.177 or 2026.1.1.20 (or a later build on the corresponding release train), which fix the missing authorization check on the selectedPeople parameter; see the CERT-PL advisory at https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/CVE-2026-92419 for the official notification. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting who can reach the REST API - for example, limit /api/vacations/* to trusted corporate networks or VPN ranges and remove extranet/partner accounts that do not need Gantt vacation views, accepting that legitimate remote users lose that functionality. Where the platform's authorization model permits it, constrain the affected accounts to the minimum workflow roles needed so they cannot enumerate the logins of managers or staff outside their own organizational unit, and monitor API logs for abnormal selectedPeople values (multiple or foreign logins in a single call) as a detection and containment measure. Note that these compensating controls only narrow the attack surface; the underlying IDOR remains until the patched build is installed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
WEBCON BPS is a low-code business process automation and workflow platform whose REST API exposes calendar-style views of workflow data, including a Gantt chart of employee vacation entries. The affected endpoint accepts a selectedPeople parameter naming the user logins whose schedules should be rendered; per CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key), the application trusts that client-supplied identifier and queries the data without an ownership or permission check against the authenticated caller's identity or organizational scope. Because the object reference (user login) is fully attacker-controlled and direct, a low-privileged authenticated account can substitute the login of a manager or an employee in another office and receive that person's scheduling records. The tampering only affects read paths (VC:L, no VI/VA), and the CVSS 4.0 vector confirms network reachability, no attack complexity or attack-requirements preconditions, low privileges required, and no user interaction or scope change. The CPE entry (cpe:2.3:a:webcon:webcon_bps:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates the whole WEBCON BPS product line is potentially in scope below the fixed builds, meaning defenders must confirm their installed build number rather than assume a single affected edition.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Network-reachable API with low complexity requiring a valid low-privilege account (PR:L); only limited confidentiality of scheduling data is exposed, no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (CERT-PL).
CVSS VectorVendor: CERT-PL
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
WEBCON BPS is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /api/vacations/{path} endpoint. The selectedPeople parameter in the Gantt vacation chart API does not validate whether the requesting user is authorized to access the requested users' data. An authenticated attacker can supply arbitrary user logins in the selectedPeople parameter to view vacation schedules of other employees, including managers and staff from other offices, regardless of business logic access restrictions, resulting in unauthorized disclosure of sensitive scheduling information.This vulnerability was fixed in versions: 2025.2.1.177 and 2026.1.1.20
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
EUVD-2026-85339
GHSA-q2c4-mww2-9fhw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB