Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft request with XSS payload
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DeliveryLure logged-in administrator to submit it
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ExploitUnescaped value reflected into HTML tag
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ExecutionScript executes in admin browser (scope change)
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ImpactHijack session or perform admin actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker to deliver a crafted request (malicious link or auto-submitting form) to a victim who must then submit/open it - UI:R user interaction is mandatory, so this is not autonomously wormable. Maximum impact is realized when the tricked victim is a logged-in WordPress administrator, enabling actions in an authenticated admin context. The target site must run the Five Star Restaurant Reviews plugin at a version before 2.3.14 with the vulnerable value-output path reachable; no authentication is needed by the attacker (PR:N), but successful payload execution depends entirely on social-engineering the victim into triggering the request. |
| Impact | The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, 7.1) describes a classic reflected cross-site scripting flaw: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, but requiring user interaction (UI:R), with a scope change because script executes in a victim's browser rather than the plugin's own security context. This is a genuine but conditional risk - the 7.1 is elevated largely by the scope-change (S:C) and the chained C:L/I:L/A:L impacts, not by trivial server-side compromise. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV entry, and no public exploit code are present in the provided intelligence, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The practical priority is moderate: reflected XSS demands that an attacker lure a victim (ideally a logged-in administrator) into submitting a crafted request, which limits mass/automated exploitation. I would note one discrepancy: the vendor assigns A:L (availability) which is unusual for reflected XSS - such flaws typically have no genuine availability impact; my independent assessment drops A to N. Overall this is a real, patch-worthy web vulnerability but not a drop-everything emergency absent evidence of active exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious URL or form submission targeting the Five Star Restaurant Reviews plugin endpoint, embedding script into a user-supplied value that the plugin outputs into an HTML tag without proper escaping. The attacker phishes or socially engineers a logged-in WordPress administrator into submitting the crafted request, causing arbitrary JavaScript to run in the admin's authenticated browser session (e.g., to create a rogue admin, steal nonces/cookies, or alter content). No public proof-of-concept is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026
Reflected cross-site scripting in the Five Star Restaurant Reviews WordPress plugin (all versions before 2.3.14) lets unauthenticated attackers inject arbitrary JavaScript into an HTML tag via a crafted request that a victim must be socially engineered into submitting, with the script then running in that victim's browser - including a logged-in administrator, where it executes with administrative privileges. The vendor has shipped version 2.3.14 to correct the missing output escaping (CWE-79); no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) was identified at time of analysis. The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (7.1: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L) reflects network reachability, low attack complexity, no required privileges, mandatory user interaction, and a scope change caused by script execution in the victim's browser rather than the plugin's own context; our assessment keeps the same vector but sets the availability impact to none (A:N).
RemediationAI
Upgrade the Five Star Restaurant Reviews plugin to version 2.3.14 or later; this is the vendor-released patch (patch status: Available from vendor) and the only complete fix, since it rewrites the vulnerable output path to escape the user-supplied value. The plugin can be updated from the WordPress administration dashboard or via WP-CLI (wp plugin update), and site owners should verify the resulting version number because caching or file-permission problems can make an update appear successful while the old code remains in place. If immediate patching is not possible, apply compensating controls while accepting their trade-offs: deploy a web application firewall or reverse-proxy rule that inspects requests to the plugin's endpoints and rejects values containing HTML tag or event-handler syntax (effective against known payload shapes but bypassable with encoding tricks, and it may block legitimate review submissions containing markup), add a Content-Security-Policy with script-src 'self' (mitigates inline-script execution but can break inline scripts, analytics, and third-party widget embeds unless nonces or hashes are configured), and temporarily deactivate the plugin until 2.3.14 is installed (eliminates the exposure but removes the restaurant review functionality from the site). Because exploitation depends on UI:R - luring a victim, ideally a logged-in administrator, into submitting a crafted request - remind administrators not to click unsolicited links or submit unexpected forms while logged into wp-admin, and log out of admin sessions when not in use. Advisory details and confirmation of the fixed version are available at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/90713b84-9c19-46fe-a4ef-89cb9f66ce68/ and https://vuldb.com/vuln/412503; at time of analysis no public exploit code had been identified, but the flaw should still be patched promptly given the scope change and the possibility of admin-level session abuse.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This is a classic reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) issue, CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), in the WordPress plugin Five Star Restaurant Reviews. The vulnerable code takes a user-supplied value - delivered in the HTTP request - and writes it into an HTML tag without proper escaping (for example, without the esc_attr(), esc_html(), esc_js(), or wp_kses() sanitization WordPress provides), so attacker-controlled markup or event handlers are parsed and executed by the browser of whoever triggers the request. Because the payload reflects off the target WordPress site, the injected script runs in the origin of that site, which is why the CVSS vector marks a scope change (S:C) and why a tricked logged-in administrator is the worst-case victim: the injected script can act within an authenticated admin session, potentially issuing state-changing requests via the admin's own session cookies. The flaw is network-reachable with low complexity and requires no attacker privileges (PR:N), but exploitation is not autonomous - the CVSS vector specifies UI:R, meaning a victim must be induced to open or submit a crafted link or auto-submitting form. ENISA's EUVD record (EUVD-2026-90517) lists the affected range as Five Star Restaurant Reviews 0 <2.3.14, consistent with the WPScan and VulDB advisories referenced below; no CPE strings were supplied in the available intelligence, so identification should rely on the plugin slug and installed version rather than a CPE match.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Unauthenticated reflected XSS requiring victim interaction (UI:R) with script execution crossing into the victim's browser context (S:C) yields C:L/I:L; no genuine availability impact so A:N (vendor's A:L overstated).
Primary rating from Vendor (wpscan).
CVSS VectorVendor: wpscan
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
The Five Star Restaurant Reviews WordPress plugin before 2.3.14 does not properly escape a user-supplied value before outputting it into an HTML tag, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web script that runs in the browser of anyone tricked into submitting a crafted request, including a logged-in administrator.
Executive ViewAI
The Five Star Restaurant Reviews WordPress plugin (versions before 2.3.14) contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into a victim's browser, including logged-in administrators, potentially leading to full site compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the administrative-level impact makes this a high priority for organizations running affected WordPress sites.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-90517
GHSA-4q7f-288v-8f48
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB