Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attacker needs no account (PR:N) but an admin must import the crafted file (UI:R); XSS executing in the admin's browser is a scope change (S:C) with limited confidentiality/integrity impact (session/context theft), no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (Fluid Attacks).
CVSS VectorVendor: Fluid Attacks
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
LimeSurvey fails to safely encode attacker-controlled content from a crafted .lss survey file when displaying import warnings, resulting in XSS in the administrative interface.
AnalysisAI
Cross-site scripting in LimeSurvey's administrative survey-import workflow lets an attacker run arbitrary JavaScript in a logged-in administrator's session by getting that administrator to import a crafted .lss survey file, allowing theft of session context and modification of survey or administrative data. The issue is rated 7.4 (HIGH) under CVSS 4.0 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N) - the attacker needs no LimeSurvey account (PR:N), but success depends entirely on a privileged admin actively importing the malicious file (UI:A), making this a social-engineering-gated attack rather than direct remote exploitation. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an attacker to supply a specially crafted .lss survey import file AND a LimeSurvey administrator to actively import that file through the admin interface (UI:A / user interaction required). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a CWE-79 XSS in LimeSurvey's admin import flow, rated 7.4 (HIGH) by the vendor under CVSS 4.0 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Apply the upstream fix from the vendor: LimeSurvey commit c96db8093e852eb8b1a2ebbb32478d6fb34cb651 (patch available per vendor, https://github.com/LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey/commit/c96db8093e852eb8b1a2ebbb32478d6fb34cb651), which adds CHtml::encode() around every imported value rendered into import warnings. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, apply the vendor-released patch for LimeSurvey addressing CVE-2026-91775 as specified in the vendor advisory; if immediate patching is not feasible, restrict .lss file imports to trusted administrators only and enable enhanced logging for import activities. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-85427
GHSA-cjg2-mvj3-g74m