Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged logon on Essbase host
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DeliveryTarget Java Based Agent component
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ExploitWin high-complexity exploit condition
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ExecutionCross scope boundary to adjacent products
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ImpactRead critical data and tamper with records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already have an interactive low-privileged logon on the server infrastructure where Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0 executes (AV:L, PR:L) and to interact with the Java Based Agent component; no victim user interaction is needed (UI:N). The primary limiting factors are: (1) local access is mandatory - this cannot be triggered by an unauthenticated remote attacker over the network; (2) high attack complexity (AC:H) implies a condition outside the attacker's control (e.g., timing/race or a specific state) must be met, reducing reliability; and (3) only the specified version 21.8.3.0.0 is listed as affected. The scope change means a successful exploit can impact additional co-located products, so the realistic blast radius depends on what else runs on the same host. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity, hard-to-exploit issue that is unlikely to be a top-tier emergency priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N, base 6.4) shows exploitation requires LOCAL access (AV:L) - the attacker must already have a logon on the infrastructure where Oracle Essbase executes - plus low privileges (PR:L) and must overcome high attack complexity (AC:H), which typically means race conditions, specific timing, or non-default state. These factors sharply limit opportunistic or remote mass exploitation. The one aggravating signal is the scope change (S:C): a successful attack can significantly impact additional products beyond Essbase itself, and confidentiality impact is High (full read of Essbase-accessible data) with partial integrity impact (I:L). No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis - all exploitation-probability signals are therefore absent rather than elevated. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag CONFLICTS with the description, which explicitly requires an authenticated low-privileged attacker with logon; treat that tag as suspect. Net: a legitimately scoped risk for environments running the affected Essbase build, but the local-access + high-complexity preconditions make it a patch-in-normal-cycle item rather than a drop-everything emergency, absent any exploitation evidence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account on the host running Oracle Essbase targets the Java Based Agent component, winning a difficult-to-trigger condition (AC:H) to break out of the intended privilege and scope boundary. Because the flaw causes a scope change, the successful attack lets them read all Essbase-accessible critical data and perform some unauthorized writes, potentially affecting adjacent products on the same infrastructure. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis, so this would require custom development against the specific condition. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026
A local privilege-escalation-style flaw in Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0's Java Based Agent component lets an attacker who already holds a low-privileged logon on the Essbase host read, modify, or delete sensitive data managed by the product. Because the vector is AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C, exploitation requires local access plus a condition outside the attacker's control, and the scope change means co-located products on the same host may also be compromised. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and the moderate CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4 reflects confidentiality-heavy impact with only partial integrity loss.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update referenced in https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html for Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0 (or upgrade to a later supported release once confirmed non-vulnerable); verify the exact patch/build identifier in the advisory rather than assuming a version number. Until the CPU is applied, the most effective compensating control is reducing local attack surface: restrict interactive logon to the Essbase host to a minimal set of administrators, remove or disable unnecessary low-privileged OS and database accounts, and enforce least privilege so that compromise of a low-privileged account does not grant meaningful reach into the Java Based Agent. Because AC:H suggests a state or timing prerequisite, isolating Essbase onto a dedicated host with no co-located sensitive services limits the scope-change impact, at the cost of additional infrastructure. Monitor and audit local logon and agent-process activity for anomalous data access, and note that network-perimeter controls alone do not mitigate this issue since the vector is local.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Essbase is a multidimensional OLAP server used for analytical modeling and reporting; the affected component is its Java Based Agent, a JVM-based process that brokers requests between Essbase services and external Java components. No CWE was assigned, but the CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N) describes an access-control or trust-boundary weakness inside the Java agent that a locally authenticated low-privileged user can reach, with high attack complexity implying a race condition, specific server state, or timing prerequisite must align. The S:C scope change indicates the agent runs with privileges or interfaces beyond Essbase's own security boundary, so a successful bypass can expose co-located applications. Only version 21.8.3.0.0 is identified as affected in Oracle's advisory; no CPE strings were supplied, so precise platform/edition mapping must be confirmed against the cpuoct2026 advisory.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attacker needs a local low-privileged logon (AV:L, PR:L) and must win a hard-to-control condition (AC:H); scope change (S:C) with full read (C:H), partial write (I:L), no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in Oracle Essbase (component: Java Based Agent). The supported version that is affected is 21.8.3.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Essbase executes to compromise Oracle Essbase. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Essbase, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Essbase accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Essbase accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
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Authenticated low-privileged attackers with network access to Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0's T3/IIOP listeners can achieve
Remote takeover of Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0 is possible for low-privileged authenticated attackers with HTTP network ac
Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0 contains an easily exploitable flaw in its Security component that lets a low-privileged, netw
EUVD-2026-106849
GHSA-39jf-j76p-3v74
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB