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Oracle Siebel CRM CVE-2026-91431

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106681 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-hhmr-6jjw-xxgx
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privileged Siebel account
  2. Exploit
    Abuse Open UI component flaw
  3. Impact
    Read critical Siebel CRM data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have an authenticated low-privileged account with logon access to the infrastructure where Siebel CRM End User runs (per PR:L and the description's explicit 'logon to the infrastructure' wording), and the affected Open UI component must be in use on a version in the 17.0-26.9 range. Limiting factors: the attack vector is LOCAL (AV:L) - not exploitable remotely over a network - and valid credentials are mandatory, so purely external, unauthenticated attackers cannot leverage it directly; impact is confined to reading data (no integrity or availability effect).

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, confidentiality-only issue (CVSS 3.1 base 5.5) that is unlikely to be a top-tier emergency. The vendor-supplied vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates LOCAL attack vector requiring an already-authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L) with logon to the infrastructure where Siebel CRM End User executes - this is not remotely exploitable from the internet and not an unauthenticated flaw. Impact is limited to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N): an attacker could read critical or all Siebel-accessible data but cannot modify data or disrupt availability. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization - this appears to be a routine Oracle Critical Patch Update item rather than an urgent threat. A key data conflict exists: the input Tags include 'Authentication Bypass', yet both the description ('low privileged attacker with logon') and the CVSS vector (PR:L) require valid authentication, so the 'Authentication Bypass' label contradicts the authoritative Oracle data and appears mislabeled - verify against the Oracle advisory. CWE is N/A, limiting precise weakness classification.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privileged, authenticated Siebel CRM End User account (or local logon to the hosting infrastructure) abuses a flaw in the Open UI component to read Siebel data beyond their authorization level. Because the attack is local and low-complexity (AV:L/AC:L) but requires existing credentials, the most realistic actor is a malicious insider or someone who has already obtained a foothold. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Confidential data disclosure in Oracle Siebel CRM's End User Open UI affects versions 17.0 through 26.9, allowing a low-privileged user with local logon access to the Siebel infrastructure to read critical data. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.5 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), so the issue is local, requires valid credentials, and has no integrity or availability impact. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2026 fix for Siebel CRM End User/Open UI; because the input does not give an exact patched build number, confirm the fixed 17.0-26.9 replacement release in Oracle's CPU matrix and validate it before production rollout (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html). If patching must wait, restrict interactive and local logon to the Siebel End User infrastructure to trusted, least-privileged operators and review accounts that can reach the Open UI component; this lowers exposure to the AV:L/PR:L precondition but does not remediate the flaw and may disrupt legitimate administrative access. Monitor for unusual read access to Siebel data from low-privileged sessions, and remove unnecessary local accounts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Siebel CRM End User 17.0 ≤26.9

Affected Packages

euvd siebel_crm_end_user no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Siebel CRM End User is the end-user-facing Siebel client, and Open UI is its browser-based interface layer; CVE-2026-91431 is scoped to that component in releases 17.0 through 26.9. The assessed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N: an attacker needs logon access to the infrastructure hosting the component and a valid low-privileged account, with no user interaction and a scope-unchanged impact limited to confidentiality. No CWE identifier was supplied, so the precise coding weakness is not confirmed; the C:H/I:N/A:N profile is consistent with an information-disclosure or read-boundary failure. Intelligence tags label it 'Authentication Bypass', but the PR:L requirement and the explicit 'logon to the infrastructure' wording mean it should not be treated as an unauthenticated bypass based on available data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Description requires an authenticated low-privileged local logon (PR:L, AV:L), low complexity, no user interaction, with high confidentiality-only impact and no integrity/availability effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM End User product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Open UI). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Siebel CRM End User executes to compromise Siebel CRM End User. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Siebel CRM End User accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
major enterprise CRM, common in large orgs but not universal
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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