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Oracle iSupport CVE-2026-91338

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106592 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-675q-56g6-465c
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege iSupport account
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted HTTP request to Internal operations
  3. Execution
    Bypass authorization checks
  4. Impact
    Create/modify/delete critical iSupport data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires network HTTP access to an Oracle E-Business Suite iSupport deployment (the self-service support portal) running an affected release in the 12.2.3-12.2.15 range, plus a valid low-privileged account (PR:L) such as a registered self-service/customer user - the flaw is NOT exploitable pre-authentication despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Limiting factors: an attacker must first obtain or self-register a low-privilege account, and the target iSupport module must be enabled and reachable (typically internet-facing, which increases exposure). Impact is bounded to iSupport-accessible data (integrity high, confidentiality low, no availability loss).

Impact

This is a genuine mid-to-high priority issue but not a top-tier emergency based on available signals. The Oracle-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N, score 7.1) is internally consistent: network-reachable over HTTP, low attack complexity, and requiring only a low-privileged account with no user interaction. The dominant impact is integrity (I:H - unauthorized create/delete/modify of critical iSupport data), with limited confidentiality exposure (C:L - read access to a subset of data) and no availability impact (A:N). No EPSS score was provided, the CVE is NOT listed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit/POC was supplied in the intelligence, so there is currently no evidence of active or at-scale exploitation. The practical risk driver is that iSupport is an internet-facing self-service portal and only a low-privileged (e.g., registered customer/self-service) account is needed, which lowers the bar considerably versus a fully authenticated admin flaw. One signal conflict must be flagged: the input Tags include 'Authentication Bypass,' but the CVSS vector explicitly requires PR:L (authenticated) - these are contradictory. The description text ('low privileged attacker') supports PR:L, so the 'Authentication Bypass' tag appears to be an imprecise/incorrect label rather than a confirmed auth-bypass primitive; verify against the Oracle CPU advisory before treating this as pre-auth.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds or self-registers a low-privilege iSupport portal account sends crafted HTTP requests to the Internal operations component, abusing missing authorization checks to read a subset of data and to create, modify, or delete critical iSupport records belonging to other tenants/users. No user interaction or elevated privileges are required. No public proof-of-concept was provided in the intelligence, so exploitation would currently require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Improper authorization in Oracle E-Business Suite iSupport (12.2.3 through 12.2.15) allows a low-privileged, authenticated user with HTTP network access to create, delete, or modify critical iSupport data and to read a limited subset of that data, yielding a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (C:L/I:H/A:N). Exploitation is considered easy (AC:L, UI:N) but is not pre-authentication: the attacker must already hold a valid low-privilege account, such as a registered self-service/customer user, despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tagging seen in intelligence feeds. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing was identified at time of analysis, so this is a mid-to-high priority patching item rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes published in the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html), which is the only patch reference in the available data and covers the 12.2.3-12.2.15 range; the input data does not specify a discrete minimum patched version, so confirm the exact post-CPU build with Oracle Support before closing the finding. Patch status is therefore 'patch available per vendor advisory', not a named release. If the CPU cannot be applied immediately, compensating controls should focus on shrinking the attacker's foothold rather than on generic hardening: restrict network reachability of iSupport endpoints to known customer/partner IP ranges at the reverse proxy or WAF (side effect: legitimate remote and mobile users lose access), disable or tightly gate self-registration of self-service accounts so low-privileged sessions cannot be self-provisioned (side effect: onboarding friction for new customers), and if the module is not actively used, decommission or take the iSupport servlet paths offline entirely. Because the flaw requires only a valid low-privilege account, add targeted monitoring for anomalous create/update/delete operations and bulk record access from self-service sessions, and review existing low-privilege accounts for stale or excessive entitlements. Note that these are containment measures only - none removes the underlying authorization weakness.

Affected VersionsENISA

iSupport 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd isupport no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

iSupport is the customer/self-service support and service-request module within Oracle E-Business Suite, typically deployed as an internet-facing HTTP application over the EBS tech stack (Oracle HTTP Server/WebLogic/Forms-based servlets backed by the EBS database). The exposure is an authorization/access-control weakness in the module's internal operations, meaning functionality reachable by an ordinary low-privileged session does not adequately verify that the caller is entitled to the underlying records or operations; the practical result is write access (create/delete/modify) to critical data plus read access to a subset. No CWE identifier was supplied with the record, so the root-cause class is inferred from the impact profile rather than from vendor classification. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N is internally consistent with that reading: network-reachable, no user interaction, scope unchanged, integrity impact dominant and confidentiality limited, with no availability effect. Note the conflict between the 'Authentication Bypass' tag and the PR:L metric - the vector and Oracle's own 'low privileged attacker' wording confirm a post-authentication privilege/exposure problem, not a pre-auth bypass.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Network HTTP vector with low complexity; a low-privilege portal account is required (PR:L, not PR:N); integrity impact is high, confidentiality low, availability none.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the iSupport product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise iSupport. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all iSupport accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of iSupport accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle E-Business Suite iSupport (versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) - the module that external self-service and customer users rely on to raise and track service requests - contains an authorization flaw that lets an ordinary low-privilege account create, modify, or delete critical iSupport records and read a limited slice of that data. Because the only barrier is a valid registered account rather than administrative privilege, the practical exposure footprint is the entire self-service customer population, and Oracle has not yet shipped a fix. Leadership should care because tampering with service-request, entitlement, and SLA data erodes customer trust, distorts downstream billing and reporting, and creates an audit-integrity problem whose resolution depends on an Oracle patch timeline the organization does not control.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, so interim mitigations are required: restrict network reachability to iSupport endpoints (VPN, reverse proxy, allow-listed customer IP ranges), disable the iSupport module entirely on instances that do not require it, aggressively review and prune self-service and other low-privilege accounts and write-capable role assignments, deploy WAF rules to detect and throttle bulk record manipulation, enable and monitor audit logging on iSupport create/modify/delete operations, and re-enable full access only after Oracle ships the 12.2.x Critical Patch Update fix.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is widely deployed enterprise ERP across large organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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