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WWBN AVideo CVE-2026-90544

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76862 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-09-12 VulnCheck GHSA-rxxw-pq7r-5ghm
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain any valid AVideo user account
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate or guess restricted video IDs
  3. Exploit
    Craft POST requests to videoAddViewCount.json.php with target video ID
  4. Execution
    Platform accepts request without authorization check
  5. Impact
    View count and watch-time statistics inflated on restricted video

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid authenticated session on the AVideo instance (PR:L - any registered user account suffices, no administrative privileges needed). The vulnerability is most meaningful when the AVideo deployment uses access-controlled or private videos - if all content is publicly accessible, the authorization bypass has no practical boundary to cross. The endpoint videoAddViewCount.json.php must be reachable over the network; deployments behind authenticated reverse proxies or internal-only network configurations reduce exposure to the internal user population. There is no requirement for special configuration settings, specific PHP versions, or particular AVideo plugins beyond the core platform.

Impact

The real-world risk of CVE-2026-90544 is low to moderate. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-reachable exploitation requiring only a standard authenticated session - no elevated privileges needed. The impact is strictly integrity-limited (VI:L), with no confidentiality or availability consequences. EPSS data is absent from the provided intelligence, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, nor is public exploit code confirmed. Practically speaking, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in tczew managing a community AVideo deployment should treat this as a low-priority backlog item rather than an emergency, given the attacker cannot read restricted video content, cannot access credentials, and cannot cause downtime - only corrupt view statistics. The primary business risk is artificial inflation of engagement metrics on access-controlled videos, which could affect recommendation algorithms or content licensing analytics in commercially-operated AVideo deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privilege AVideo account - for instance a registered viewer - identifies the ID of a private or restricted video they cannot legitimately watch. They then submit repeated POST requests to videoAddViewCount.json.php with the target video ID, causing the platform to increment view counts and watch-time totals as if the video had been viewed. No public exploit code is confirmed, but exploitation requires only basic HTTP request crafting with a valid session cookie.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 12, 2026

Missing authorization in WWBN AVideo's videoAddViewCount.json.php endpoint allows authenticated users to manipulate view counts and watch-time statistics on videos they are not permitted to access. Affected versions span all commits through c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 of the WWBN AVideo open-source PHP video platform. An attacker with any valid account can submit crafted requests with arbitrary video IDs to inflate engagement metrics on restricted or private content, undermining the integrity of access-controlled video libraries. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade WWBN AVideo to a commit or release that addresses GHSA-2fgr-549m-8g5w, available via the GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-2fgr-549m-8g5w. The vendor-released patched version has not been independently confirmed from the available input data; administrators should consult the advisory directly to identify the fixed commit or tagged release. As a compensating control prior to patching, operators can apply web server or application firewall rules to restrict access to videoAddViewCount.json.php to only the originating user's session context, or temporarily disable the endpoint if view-count accuracy is not operationally critical. Restricting AVideo access to trusted internal networks or VPN would reduce the attack surface to the subset of authenticated internal users.

Affected VersionsENISA

AVideo 0 ≤c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

WWBN AVideo is an open-source, self-hosted PHP video platform (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The vulnerability resides in videoAddViewCount.json.php, a JSON API endpoint responsible for recording view counts and watch-time statistics. CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) identifies the root cause: the endpoint performs the state-changing write operation - incrementing engagement counters - without first verifying that the authenticated requester holds read or view permission on the target video resource. This is a classic object-level authorization failure where authentication (confirming identity) is enforced but authorization (confirming permission to act on a specific resource) is absent.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable endpoint requires only a standard authenticated session; impact is solely low-integrity view-count manipulation with no confidentiality or availability consequence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

WWBN AVideo through commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 fails to validate video access permissions in the videoAddViewCount.json.php endpoint before updating view statistics. Authenticated attackers can increment view counts and watch-time on videos they cannot access by submitting requests with arbitrary video IDs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche self-hosted open-source video platform, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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