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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-89610

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76522 CRITICAL
2026-09-11 Linux GHSA-whjw-7h99-rmg2
Critical
Disputed · 9.8 Vendor: Linux
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft NTFS image with out-of-bounds run length
  2. Delivery
    Deliver image via USB or file
  3. Exploit
    Victim/automount mounts volume
  4. Execution
    ntfs3 mapping-pairs decoder reads run
  5. Persist
    OOB kernel memory access
  6. Impact
    Kernel crash or privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the target to mount or otherwise parse an attacker-controlled NTFS volume using the Linux kernel's ntfs3 driver - i.e., the malicious image must reach the mapping-pairs decoder. Limiting factors: the vulnerable operation is local filesystem parsing, not a network service, so an attacker needs either the ability to mount filesystems (mount privilege) or a system configured to auto-mount removable media (USB insertion / automount daemon); systems that never mount untrusted NTFS media, or that have the ntfs3 module disabled, are not exposed. The claimed network vector (AV:N) is not supported by the description.

Impact

The published CVSS of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) is substantially overstated for this class of bug: exploitation requires the victim system to mount or process an attacker-supplied NTFS image, which is a local, filesystem-parsing operation rather than a remotely reachable network service - a realistic vector is AV:L, typically gated on either mount privileges or an automount/USB-insertion path. EPSS (0.20%, 10th percentile) and the absence of KEV or POC corroborate that this is not currently a widespread exploitation risk. The most defensible practical impact is denial of service (kernel oops/panic on OOB access), with memory corruption and privilege escalation being plausible but unproven upper bounds asserted by the description. This is best treated as a routine-but-important kernel hardening patch for any system that mounts untrusted NTFS media (multi-user hosts, forensics/analysis boxes, kiosks, USB-auto-mounting desktops), not a drop-everything network emergency; organizations should fold it into normal stable-kernel patching cadence unless they specifically mount untrusted removable media.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious NTFS filesystem image with a mapping-pairs array whose run starts inside the volume but whose length extends past nr_clusters, then delivers it as a USB stick or disk image. When a victim (or an automount service) mounts the image and the ntfs3 driver decodes the runlist, the kernel reads/writes beyond the volume boundary, crashing the system or corrupting kernel memory with potential for local privilege escalation. No public POC is currently identified.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 13, 2026

Out-of-bounds memory access in the Linux kernel's NTFS (ntfs3) driver arises because the mapping-pairs runlist decoder confirms that a run's starting LCN falls inside the volume but never checks that the run's end (lcn + length) also stays within nr_clusters. Mounting or parsing a crafted NTFS image can therefore drive the kernel to reference clusters beyond the volume boundary, corrupting memory and potentially escalating privilege. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS is low (0.20%), indicating this is a hardening/DoS-leaning fix rather than an imminent mass-exploitation threat.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed kernel: Vendor-released patch: Linux 7.2.4 (also fixed in 7.3-rc1); apply the corresponding distribution backport once available, since the fix simply adds a bounds check ensuring lcn + length stays within nr_clusters. The upstream commits are 6e844d4b82434a781b80d02145fd1b17cf90e3c3 and fea9e4488f384c0ef1c0e3d96b565127c1b98447 at git.kernel.org. Where patching lags, the effective compensating control is to prevent parsing of untrusted NTFS images: disable or blacklist the ntfs3 module on systems that do not need it (modprobe blacklist / rmmod ntfs3), and disable automatic mounting of removable media (e.g. turn off udisks/GNOME/KDE automount) so an inserted USB device cannot trigger the decoder without an administrator explicitly mounting it. The trade-off is loss of NTFS read/write support and USB auto-mount convenience; restrict mount privileges to trusted administrators as a further control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <fea9e4488f384c0ef1c0e3d96b565127c1b98447
Linux patch: 7.2.4
Linux 0 <7.2.4
Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <6e844d4b82434a781b80d02145fd1b17cf90e3c3
Linux patch: 7.3-rc1

Affected Packages

euvd linux fix: 7.2.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Linux kernel in-tree NTFS3 filesystem driver, which parses NTFS non-resident attribute runlists encoded as 'mapping pairs' - variable-length records that describe cluster runs by a delta LCN and a length. The decoder derives a starting LCN and validates it against the volume size, but omits the arithmetic check that lcn + length remains ≤ nr_clusters. A malformed image can thus declare a run whose start is valid but whose length pushes reads/writes past the last cluster, producing an out-of-bounds access. No CWE was assigned in the input; the behavior maps to CWE-125 (out-of-bounds read) and, given the stated 'memory corruption', potentially CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write) - consistent with the 'Buffer Overflow' tag. CPE identifies the affected product only generically as cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*, and EUVD scopes the defect to the mainline git history fixed at 7.2.4 and 7.3-rc1.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Exploitation requires locally mounting a crafted NTFS image (AV:L), typically needing mount privilege (PR:L); once decoded, memory corruption plausibly yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE 5.5 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat 5.5 MEDIUM

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 13, 2026 - 07:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Sep 11, 2026 - 21:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntfs: verify run length exceeding volume boundary

The mapping pairs decoder validates that the starting LCN is within the volume but does not check if the run extends beyond the volume boundary.

A malformed NTFS image with a crafted mapping pairs array could cause the kernel to access memory beyond the volume boundary, potentially leading to memory corruption and privilege escalation.

Add validation to ensure lcn + length stays within nr_clusters.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Linux kernel NTFS3 driver contains an out-of-bounds memory flaw triggered by mounting crafted NTFS volumes, enabling privilege escalation or denial of service. Organizations are affected if Linux systems allow users or processes to mount untrusted NTFS filesystems (external drives, USB devices, cloud-mounted volumes). Despite a critical CVSS score, exploitation likelihood remains low (EPSS 0.2%), reducing immediate operational risk but requiring prompt remediation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch: Linux kernel 7.2.4 or 7.3-rc1 and later. Interim: disable NTFS3 driver kernel module if not operationally required, or enforce mandatory SELinux/AppArmor policies restricting NTFS mount operations to root or designated system accounts only.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Linux kernel runs on a vast fraction of servers and devices
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Not-Affected

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