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AVideo CVE-2026-89255

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76067 CRITICAL
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-11 VulnCheck GHSA-cm9h-j76v-35pq
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-priv user
  2. Delivery
    Submit PGP key with script payload
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored in profile textarea
  4. Execution
    Admin views user profile tab
  5. Persist
    Script executes in admin session
  6. Impact
    Session hijack / platform takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account on the target AVideo instance (PR:L) with access to the LoginControl plugin's PGP public key submission field, and the LoginControl plugin must be enabled. Exploitation is gated by passive user interaction: an administrator must view the attacker's user profile tab for the stored payload to execute (UI:P). It limits to instances running a build at or before commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 with the vulnerable PGP-key textarea rendering. Not exploitable pre-authentication and not automatable to fire without the admin's profile view.

Impact

The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N, score 9.3) reflects network reach, low complexity, but crucially requires attacker authentication (PR:L) and passive victim interaction (UI:P) - an administrator must view the malicious profile for the payload to fire. This is a targeted, interaction-gated attack rather than a mass-exploitable RCE, which tempers the high headline score. No EPSS value, KEV listing, or public POC is provided; exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Real-world priority is moderate-to-high for any AVideo deployment that grants self-service accounts, because successful exploitation yields admin-session compromise, but it depends entirely on an admin visiting the attacker's profile.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or uses an existing low-privilege AVideo account and submits a PGP public key containing a payload such as </textarea><script>…</script> via the LoginControl plugin. The script lies dormant until an administrator opens the attacker's profile tab, at which point it executes in the admin's authenticated session - allowing session-token theft, forced admin actions, or account takeover. No public POC is noted, but the injection is straightforward given the described unencoded textarea sink.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 11, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the LoginControl plugin of WWBN AVideo allows an authenticated low-privilege user to persist malicious JavaScript by submitting a crafted PGP public key, which is echoed unencoded into a textarea and executes in an administrator's browser session when the admin views the attacker's profile tab. This is a privilege-escalation vector - attacker-controlled script runs with admin session context, enabling account/platform takeover. VulnCheck reported it with a published GitHub Security Advisory; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is identified at time of analysis; monitor GHSA-gq4h-vw2w-9rx3 and upgrade to the fixed release once published, ensuring the deployed build is newer than commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1. As compensating controls, HTML-encode PGP public key output in the LoginControl profile textarea (htmlspecialchars) if self-patching, disable the LoginControl plugin's PGP key feature if unused (removes the injection sink at the cost of PGP functionality), and restrict or gate new-user account creation to reduce untrusted attacker input. Administrators should avoid viewing unverified user profile tabs until patched, and a strict Content-Security-Policy disallowing inline script would blunt payload execution platform-wide (trade-off: may break other inline scripts in the app).

Affected VersionsENISA

AVideo 0 ≤c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

AVideo (cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo) is an open-source PHP video-streaming/CMS platform. The flaw is a classic CWE-79 stored XSS: the LoginControl plugin accepts a user-supplied PGP public key and later renders it inside an HTML <textarea> element without HTML-entity encoding. Because textarea content is parsed as HTML when the value contains breaking sequences (e.g. </textarea><script>), an attacker can escape the element context and inject an executing <script> payload. The stored, cross-user nature means the payload persists in the victim admin's view of the user profile rather than reflecting off a request.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Authenticated attacker input (PR:L) requires admin to view the profile (UI:R); XSS in a separate admin session changes scope (S:C), with limited C/I and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

AVideo through commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the LoginControl plugin that fails to HTML-encode PGP public keys echoed into a textarea element. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious JavaScript by submitting a crafted public key, which executes in an administrator's session when viewing the user's profile tab.

Technical POC Analysis

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, specifically stored XSS.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

WWBN AVideo's LoginControl plugin contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privilege users to inject malicious code through PGP key submission, which executes in administrators' browser sessions when they view the attacker's profile. This enables complete account and platform takeover by attackers with minimal system access, with no public exploit code identified at time of analysis. Affected organizations face immediate risk of administrative compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive platform data.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable the LoginControl plugin until a vendor patch is released. Implement strict input validation and HTML sanitization on all user-submitted profile fields, particularly PGP key storage. Deploy Content Security Policy headers and Web Application Firewall rules to block stored XSS payloads. Restrict low-privilege users' ability to edit profile information, requiring administrative review before changes take effect. Monitor all administrator profile page accesses and session activity, enforcing re-authentication for sensitive operations. If operational constraints prevent plugin disablement, limit administrator profile viewing to trusted networks only and conduct daily audits of all submitted PGP keys for malicious content.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source self-hosted video CMS, limited enterprise footprint
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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