Skip to main content

AVideo CVE-2026-89254

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76066 CRITICAL
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-11 VulnCheck GHSA-8cc3-9p8w-vg36
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Authenticate as AVideo administrator
  2. Delivery
    POST script payload to CustomizeUser add.json.php field_name
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored unsanitized
  4. Install
    Victim loads profile/extra-info page
  5. C2
    typeToHTML renders payload
  6. Execute
    Script executes in victim session
  7. Impact
    Session/account compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated AVideo administrator account able to reach the CustomizeUser plugin's add.json.php endpoint and supply the field_name parameter (PR:L per CVSS). The payload is stored but only triggers when a victim actively views an extra-info page or profile form that renders the value through the typeToHTML function (UI:P) - so it is not zero-interaction. Limiting factors: administrative privilege needed to inject, dependence on the CustomizeUser plugin being present/enabled, and required victim page-view for execution; there is no availability impact (VA:N).

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 is driven by network vector, low complexity, and the high subsequent-system impact metrics (SC:H/SI:H) that 4.0 assigns to XSS that pivots into a victim's session. In practice the severity is tempered by the fact that injection requires an authenticated administrator (PR:L, arguably admin-level) and the payload fires only when a victim actively loads the affected page (UI:P), so this is not wormable or unauthenticated mass-exploitable. There is no EPSS-elevating signal here - no KEV listing and no published POC - so the realistic threat is a malicious or compromised admin, or an admin whose session is leveraged to persist script against other users/admins, and any operator running AVideo should still patch promptly since the stored payload can escalate to full account/session compromise of higher-privileged viewers.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised AVideo administrator submits a crafted field_name containing a script payload to the CustomizeUser add.json.php endpoint, which stores it unescaped. When another administrator or user subsequently opens an extra-info page or profile form that renders the value through typeToHTML, the script executes in their browser, enabling session-cookie theft or actions performed as the victim. No public POC is currently identified, and exploitation requires the victim to load the affected page (UI:P).

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 11, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in WWBN AVideo's CustomizeUser plugin lets an administrator persist an unsanitized field_name value through the add.json.php endpoint, which later executes as script when any user or admin renders the extra-info pages or profile forms via the typeToHTML function. The flaw affects AVideo up through commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 and was reported by VulnCheck; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available (per the GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-7hj4-f9x4-gg7p); a released, tagged patched version is not independently confirmed in the provided data, so track that advisory and upgrade to the first release that incorporates the fix once published. Until then, apply specific compensating controls: restrict who holds AVideo administrator accounts and audit CustomizeUser field_name values for embedded markup; add server-side sanitization/output-encoding of the field_name parameter at the add.json.php handler and in the typeToHTML rendering path; and deploy a restrictive Content-Security-Policy (disallowing inline script) on profile and extra-info pages to blunt payload execution - noting that a strict CSP may break legitimate inline scripts or customization features and should be tested before enforcement. Review the referenced advisories for the authoritative fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

AVideo 0 ≤c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

AVideo is an open-source PHP video-streaming/OTT platform (CPE cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo). The root cause is CWE-79 (improper neutralization of input during web page generation): the CustomizeUser plugin accepts a field_name parameter and stores it verbatim in the datastore without output encoding or input sanitization. Because the typeToHTML helper later emits this stored value directly into the DOM of profile/extra-info pages, the injected markup is parsed as active HTML/JavaScript in the victim's authenticated session - a classic persistent (stored) XSS sink rather than a reflected one.

Know when Avideo gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.9 MEDIUM

Injection needs an administrator so PR:H; stored payload requires the victim to view the page (UI:R) and executes in their browser across a privilege boundary (S:C) with primarily session/confidentiality impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

AVideo through commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the CustomizeUser plugin where the field_name parameter is stored raw without sanitization. Administrators can inject malicious scripts via the add.json.php endpoint that execute when viewing extra info pages or profile forms that render the typeToHTML function.

Technical POC Analysis

Stored XSS, CWE-79.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

WWBN AVideo's CustomizeUser plugin contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that permits administrators to inject malicious JavaScript persisting across the platform, executing for all users viewing profiles and forms. A compromised or malicious admin can steal session credentials, hijack user accounts, and perform unauthorized actions affecting the entire user base.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: immediately disable or uninstall the CustomizeUser plugin; implement strict output encoding and HTML sanitization for all user-generated custom fields; deploy Web Application Firewall rules blocking JavaScript patterns in form fields; enforce Content Security Policy headers to prevent inline script execution; restrict add.json.php endpoint access to trusted administrative IP ranges only; conduct forensic audit of admin account access logs for evidence of prior compromise.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source PHP video-streaming platform, limited production footprint
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

More in Avideo

View all
CVE-2023-48728 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Jan 10

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the functiongetOpenGraph videoName functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.

CVE-2024-31819 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 10

An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath

CVE-2022-30547 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Aug 22

A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the unzipDirectory functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit

CVE-2023-49599 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 10

An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the salt generation functionality of WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed

CVE-2026-28501 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 06

Unauthenticated SQL injection in AVideo before 24.0.

CVE-2023-25313 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 25

OS injection vulnerability in World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo version before 12.4, allows attackers to execute arbit

CVE-2022-26842 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Aug 22

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the charts tab selection functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.

CVE-2023-47861 CRITICAL POC
9.0 Jan 10

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the channelBody.php user name functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and

CVE-2022-28712 CRITICAL POC
9.0 Aug 22

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the videoAddNew functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master co

CVE-2023-49589 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 10

An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the userRecoverPass.php recoverPass generation functionality of WWBN AVi

CVE-2023-32073 HIGH POC
8.8 May 12

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable

CVE-2023-30854 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 28

AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy