Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessSelf-register account with canUpload
-
DeliveryCreate category with JS in name/iconClass
-
ExploitPayload stored unsanitized
-
ExecutionAdmin views watch/gallery page
-
PersistScript runs in admin session
-
ImpactAuthenticated requests as victim
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires the CustomizeUser option usersCanCreateNewCategories to be enabled AND an authenticated account with canUpload permission - obtainable by default through self-registration. Exploitation also depends on a victim (ideally an administrator) subsequently viewing a watch page or Gallery entry for a video assigned to the attacker-created category (the UI:P/user-interaction requirement). It does not work if category self-creation is disabled, if self-registration/canUpload is restricted, or if no privileged user views affected content; the category name field is additionally limited to 45 characters by setName() truncation, constraining the inline payload length. |
| Impact | The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (9.3, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/SC:H/SI:H) matches the described mechanics: network-reachable, low attacker privilege, and passive victim interaction (viewing a page), with a security-context change into the victim's session that plausibly reaches an administrator. Real-world risk is meaningfully gated by two prerequisites the description states explicitly - the CustomizeUser option usersCanCreateNewCategories must be enabled, and an attacker needs a canUpload account (obtainable by default via self-registration). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public PoC is present in the provided data, so this is a credible high-severity stored XSS but not evidence of active or automated exploitation; treat the high score as impact-driven potential rather than confirmed widespread exploitation. The stored/persistent nature and admin-session reachability justify prioritizing it on internet-facing instances where category self-creation is enabled. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker self-registers on a public AVideo instance that has usersCanCreateNewCategories enabled, obtaining a canUpload account, then creates a category whose name or iconClass contains a JavaScript payload. When an administrator later opens a watch page or gallery entry for any video assigned to that category, the stored script runs in the admin's authenticated session and issues privileged requests (e.g., creating an admin user or changing settings). No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires no special tooling beyond a browser. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 10, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in WWBN AVideo (all versions up to and including commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1) lets a low-privileged, self-registered user plant a persistent JavaScript payload through video category creation. The unsanitized name and iconClass POST parameters in objects/categoryAddNew.json.php are later rendered into HTML text and a class attribute on watch pages and Gallery cards, so the payload executes in the browser of any visitor - including administrators - enabling session-riding authenticated requests. VulnCheck reported it unpatched; no public exploit code is identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the issue was reported unpatched, so track GHSA-283q-fq8j-mhv8 (https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-283q-fq8j-mhv8) for a fixed release and upgrade as soon as one is published. As the most effective compensating control, disable the CustomizeUser option usersCanCreateNewCategories so ordinary users cannot create categories (trade-off: removes user-driven category creation, but eliminates the injection entry point). Tighten self-registration or revoke the default canUpload permission for untrusted/self-registered accounts to remove the low-privilege attacker path (trade-off: adds account-approval friction). As defense-in-depth, restrict who can create categories to trusted administrators, apply a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution to blunt payload firing, and, if you can modify code, add server-side output encoding/HTML escaping for category name and iconClass in the rendering paths (view/modeYoutubeBottom.php and plugin/Gallery/functions.php).
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WWBN AVideo is an open-source, self-hosted PHP video streaming/CMS platform (CPE cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo). The root cause is CWE-79 (improper neutralization of input during web page generation): objects/categoryAddNew.json.php forwards user-controlled POST fields directly into Category::setName() and Category::setIconClass(), which persist them with no encoding - setName merely truncates to 45 characters. Those stored values are subsequently emitted without output escaping in view/modeYoutubeBottom.php (category name as HTML text) and in plugin/Gallery/functions.php (iconClass injected into a class attribute), so both a text context and an attribute context are injectable, making the payload persistent and broadly triggered.
Know when Avideo gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Network stored XSS needing a low-priv self-registered account (PR:L) and victim page view (UI:R); execution in the victim's context is a scope change (S:C) enabling admin session actions, so C:H/I:H, no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
DescriptionCVE.org
WWBN AVideo, in versions up to and including commit c3edcc274c389816d434acadac07ee78eaf330c1, contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability. objects/categoryAddNew.json.php passes the POST parameters name and iconClass to Category::setName() and Category::setIconClass(), which store the values without sanitization (setName only truncates to 45 characters). The category name is later echoed as HTML text and iconClass is echoed into a class attribute in view/modeYoutubeBottom.php and in Gallery cards (plugin/Gallery/functions.php). When the CustomizeUser option usersCanCreateNewCategories is enabled, any authenticated user with canUpload permission (granted by default via self-registration) can create a category containing a JavaScript payload; the payload then executes in the browser of any visitor, including administrators, who views a watch page or gallery entry for a video assigned to that category, allowing actions such as authenticated requests with the victim's session. The issue was unpatched at the time of reporting.
Articles & Coverage 1
Technical POC Analysis
Stored cross-site scripting, CWE-79.
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
WWBN AVideo contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability affecting all versions through the latest commit that allows registered users to inject persistent malicious code into video categories. The payload executes in all site visitors' browsers, including administrators, enabling session hijacking and malware distribution. With no patch currently available and critical severity (CVSS 9.3), organizations using WWBN AVideo face immediate and material risk.
Restrict video category creation to administrators only through role-based access controls; deploy Web Application Firewall rules blocking JavaScript patterns in POST parameters to categoryAddNew.json.php; implement strict Content Security Policy headers to block inline scripts; monitor category audit logs for suspicious modifications; conduct manual audit of all existing categories for injected payloads; consider temporarily disabling public video gallery features pending vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the functiongetOpenGraph videoName functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.
An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath
A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the unzipDirectory functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit
An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the salt generation functionality of WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed
Unauthenticated SQL injection in AVideo before 24.0.
OS injection vulnerability in World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo version before 12.4, allows attackers to execute arbit
A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the charts tab selection functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the channelBody.php user name functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the videoAddNew functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master co
An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the userRecoverPass.php recoverPass generation functionality of WWBN AVi
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable
AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low
EUVD-2026-75417
GHSA-7hv8-vvv8-r6qq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB