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Koinonia Link CVE-2026-87782

| EUVDEUVD-2026-94187 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-10-07 WPScan GHSA-hx93-m334-hcgh
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged subscriber
  2. Exploit
    Submit profile update with Administrator role field
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing authorization check
  4. Impact
    Gain full administrator control of site

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account of any privilege level (e.g., subscriber) on a WordPress site running the Koinonia Link plugin version 1.1.2 through earlier than 1.1.5, and reachability of the plugin's profile-update/role-save functionality. There is no special non-default configuration needed and no user interaction required (UI:N). The one meaningful limiting factor is the need for a valid low-privileged account: sites with open/self-service user registration enabled are exposed to anonymous attackers who simply register, whereas sites with registration disabled restrict this to users who already possess an account.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated CVSS score. The provided CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) is internally consistent with the description: a network-reachable, low-complexity privilege-escalation flaw requiring only a low-privileged authenticated account and no user interaction. The description (CWE-269, missing authorization on role selection during profile update) directly supports the PR:L and full C/I/A:H impact, since gaining the Administrator role yields complete control of the WordPress site. A public exploit is reported available (via WPScan), which raises practical risk, and a vendor patch (1.1.5) exists. No EPSS score, SSVC decision data, or CISA KEV entry was provided in the input, so exploitation probability and automatability cannot be quantified and there is no confirmation of active in-the-wild exploitation - only that exploit code exists. The main real-world mitigating factor is the prerequisite of an existing authenticated (even subscriber-level) account, which is trivially satisfied on sites permitting open user registration but is a barrier on closed sites. Overall: a legitimately serious, easily exploitable privilege escalation, tempered chiefly by the obscurity/low deployment of the affected plugin rather than by technical difficulty.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers (or already holds) a low-privilege account such as a subscriber on a WordPress site running Koinonia Link before 1.1.5. They submit a profile-update request that includes a role-selection parameter setting their role to Administrator; because the plugin never verifies the user is permitted to change roles, the elevated role is saved. A public exploit for this flaw is reported available, lowering the skill required.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Privilege escalation in the Koinonia Link WordPress plugin (versions 1.1.2 through earlier than 1.1.5) lets any authenticated user, including a low-privileged subscriber, grant themselves the Administrator role by tampering with the role value submitted during a profile update. The flaw is a missing authorization check on the role-save routine (CWE-269), not a memory-safety or injection bug, and it is remotely reachable with no user interaction (CVSS 3.1: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8), meaning successful exploitation yields total control of the WordPress site. Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has released a fix in 1.1.5; the practical barrier is only the need for a valid account, so sites with open self-service registration are exposed to unauthenticated attackers who simply register first, while sites with registration disabled limit the threat to existing users.

RemediationAI

Update the Koinonia Link plugin to version 1.1.5, which is the vendor-released fix for this privilege-escalation flaw; confirm the installed version in the WordPress Plugins screen or via WP-CLI (wp plugin list) and verify the upgrade actually applied, since the vulnerable code otherwise remains reachable at the profile-update endpoint. If patching must be deferred, disable open self-service registration (Settings > General, uncheck 'Anyone can register') to remove the easiest path for anonymous attackers, accepting the trade-off that legitimate user onboarding is blocked; the residual risk is users who already hold accounts. In parallel, audit the wp_users/wp_usermeta tables and the WordPress Users list for unexpected Administrator accounts or recently elevated roles, remove or demote any that are not recognized, and force a credential reset for affected accounts, since an attacker who already exploited this would retain admin access independent of the plugin version. Because exploitation requires an authenticated session, tightening account provisioning and removing stale or unused subscriber accounts reduces exposure but does not substitute for the 1.1.5 upgrade; refer to the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/0f3af398-4a70-4987-9da8-b876b9e932c7/ for the vendor's current guidance and any interim recommendations.

Affected VersionsENISA

Koinonia Link 1.1.2 <1.1.5

Affected Packages

euvd koinonia_link fix: 1.1.5

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Koinonia Link is a third-party WordPress plugin whose code handles front-end/administrative profile updates, including a role or user-role selection field. In the affected releases the handler persists the submitted role value without verifying that the acting user is permitted to change roles - WordPress exposes this capability through checks such as current_user_can('promote_users') or current_user_can('edit_users'), and the omission of such a gate is the root cause mapped to CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management). Because WordPress roles are stored as metadata on the user record and the plugin writes the attacker-supplied role key directly, a subscriber-level request that includes an Administrator role value is accepted and applied. The NVD CPE for this item is recorded as cpe:2.3:a:unknown:koinonia_link:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, reflecting that the vendor/product mapping is not yet fully normalized, while ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-94187) pins the affected range to Koinonia Link 1.1.2 up to but not including 1.1.5. The vulnerability requires only network reachability of the plugin's profile-update/role-save functionality with an authenticated session; there is no non-default configuration dependency and no user-interaction requirement (UI:N), which is why the assessed base score sits at 8.8 despite the PR:L qualifier.

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable profile update needs only a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L) and no interaction; escalation to Administrator grants full site control, so C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 07, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 07, 2026 - 08:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 07, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Oct 07, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The Koinonia Link WordPress plugin before 1.1.5 does not check that a user is allowed to change roles before saving a role selection submitted with a profile update, allowing any authenticated user, such as a subscriber, to grant themselves the Administrator role.

Technical POC Analysis

Bug class: CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management).

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Koinonia Link WordPress plugin, versions 1.1.2 through 1.1.4, contains a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability that allows any authenticated user, including low-privileged subscribers, to gain Administrator privileges and achieve complete site takeover. Publicly available exploit code exists, and sites with open self-service registration are particularly exposed because attackers can simply register an account and then exploit the flaw. Leadership should prioritize remediation because a successful attack could lead to unauthorized data access, defacement, malware distribution, and reputational damage.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche community/church-oriented WordPress plugin, limited installation base
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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