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EnterpriseOne Tools CVE-2026-87317

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106359 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-48rv-76v4-g5ww
4.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach EnterpriseOne SMTP interface over network
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious SMTP message
  3. Exploit
    Trigger difficult-to-exploit SEC flaw
  4. Execution
    Perform limited unauthorized data modification
  5. Impact
    Cause partial denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the Enterprise Infrastructure (SEC) component via the SMTP protocol path of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools, so the affected instance must expose or process SMTP traffic reachable by the attacker. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), but the attack complexity is HIGH (AC:H) - Oracle explicitly labels it 'difficult to exploit,' indicating success depends on specific environmental conditions, timing, or configuration outside the attacker's control. Affected versions are limited to EnterpriseOne Tools 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5; deployments where the SMTP-handling functionality is not reachable or not enabled are not exposed. Impact is inherently limited to partial integrity and partial availability (no confidentiality impact).

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite being network-reachable and unauthenticated. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.8 (Medium), and the vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L) tells a consistent story: although an attacker needs no privileges and no user interaction, the attack complexity is HIGH (AC:H), meaning exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's control and is described by Oracle as 'difficult to exploit.' Impact is limited - no confidentiality loss (C:N), only partial integrity (I:L, limited unauthorized update/insert/delete to some data) and partial availability (A:L, partial DOS). There is no CISA KEV listing, no public exploit code, and no EPSS score provided in the input, so there is no signal of active or imminent exploitation - this reflects data absence, not confirmed safety. No signals conflict here: all available data (high complexity, partial impact, no exploitation evidence) point to a low real-world risk. There is no SSVC or EPSS data to compare against. Standard Oracle CPU remediation cadence is appropriate rather than emergency patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools SMTP-facing interface sends specially crafted SMTP traffic to the Enterprise Infrastructure (SEC) component. Successful exploitation - which Oracle rates as difficult (AC:H) and may require specific timing or environmental conditions - could let the attacker make limited unauthorized modifications to some accessible data and cause a partial denial of service. No public proof-of-concept exploit is known at the time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools releases 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5 contain a difficult-to-exploit flaw in the Enterprise Infrastructure SEC component reachable over SMTP, allowing unauthenticated network attackers to make limited unauthorized data changes and cause a partial denial of service. Oracle assigns CVSS 3.1 base score 4.8 with high attack complexity and no confidentiality impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Exposure is limited to deployments that expose or process attacker-reachable SMTP traffic under the specific conditions Oracle describes as difficult.

RemediationAI

Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html is the authoritative source for the fix; the provided data does not specify an exact patched version, so confirm the applicable EnterpriseOne Tools patch level in that advisory before upgrading from the 9.2.0.0-9.2.26.5 range. No vendor-released patch with an exact fix version was identified in the provided data. Until the vendor update is applied, restrict SMTP access to the EnterpriseOne infrastructure to trusted mail relays and known source IPs, disable SMTP-dependent integrations that are not required, and segment the application from untrusted networks; these controls can break mail-driven notifications or workflow integrations and require change testing. Monitor SMTP and application logs for malformed or anomalous messages targeting the SEC component, and apply the Oracle patch as soon as the relevant update is confirmed.

Affected VersionsENISA

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools 9.2.0.0 ≤9.2.26.5

Affected Packages

euvd jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools is Oracle's application infrastructure layer for the JD Edwards ERP suite, and the affected Enterprise Infrastructure SEC component is identified as reachable through SMTP. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L indicates network access, high attack complexity, no required privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and only low integrity and low availability impact. No CWE mapping is provided, so the precise coding defect is not disclosed, but the SMTP attack path and SEC component point to handling of SMTP-originated input within the enterprise infrastructure security layer. Affected releases span 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5, and successful exploitation depends on environmental conditions, timing, or configuration outside the attacker's control.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 4.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 4.8 MEDIUM

Network SMTP vector with no auth or interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), but vendor-confirmed difficult exploitation (AC:H); impact is partial integrity and availability only, no confidentiality (C:N/I:L/A:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Enterprise Infrastructure SEC). Supported versions that are affected are 9.2.0.0-9.2.26.5. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via SMTP to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle JD Edwards ERP, common in large enterprises but not everywhere
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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