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Telerik Fiddler Everywhere CVE-2026-86157

| EUVDEUVD-2026-88648 MEDIUM
Exposed Dangerous Method or Function (CWE-749)
2026-09-29 ProgressSoftware GHSA-299j-hfrq-4753
5.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ProgressSoftware
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local low-privileged access
  2. Delivery
    Modify application launch parameters
  3. Exploit
    Persuade user to start Fiddler Everywhere
  4. Execution
    Privileged IPC loads attacker content
  5. Impact
    Replace UI/settings, exfiltrate OAuth tokens / run local programs

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Dangerous method exposure prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires ALL of: (1) local access to the machine as a low-privileged user (PR:L, AV:L); (2) the ability to modify Fiddler Everywhere's application launch parameters, which exposes its privileged IPC functionality; and (3) user interaction - the victim must actually start the application (UI:R) after the parameters are tampered with. These conditions confine the attack to a shared or already-compromised developer endpoint; it is not remotely reachable and there is no availability impact (A:N). Patching to Fiddler Everywhere 8.2.0 or later removes the exposed IPC surface.

Impact

This is a moderate, developer-workstation-scoped risk rather than an urgent priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N, score 5.6) confirms the attack is LOCAL, requires an already-authenticated low-privileged foothold, and additionally requires user interaction (the victim must launch the application). This combination substantially raises the exploitation bar versus a remote-unauthenticated flaw. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The single confirmed intelligence signal is the vendor (Progress) self-reported advisory plus a patch (8.2.0). SSVC-style reading: exploitation=none observed, not automatable (needs local access + social engineering to start the app), technical impact is partial (confidentiality-high for OAuth tokens but no availability impact). The CWE-749 (exposure of dangerous/privileged IPC) is well matched to the description; note the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' conflicts with the actual weakness class and should be treated as mislabeled. Net: a legitimate hardening fix worth patching on developer machines, but not a widespread emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with an existing low-privileged local account (or malware already present on a shared developer machine) alters Fiddler Everywhere's launch parameters to point its privileged IPC surface at attacker-controlled content, then waits for or convinces the developer to start the application. On launch, the injected content replaces the UI/settings and can exfiltrate stored OAuth authentication tokens, run locally accessible programs, or tamper with Fiddler-generated configuration files. No public exploit code is identified, so this remains a demonstrated-by-vendor risk rather than an actively exploited one.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026

Local abuse of privileged IPC in Progress Telerik Fiddler Everywhere before 8.2.0 lets a low-privileged, locally authenticated attacker who can tamper with the application's launch parameters - and then persuade the victim to actually start the app - substitute attacker-controlled UI or settings content for the genuine ones. That foothold can expose OAuth authentication tokens, execute locally reachable programs, or silently rewrite application-generated configuration files, with high confidentiality impact and limited integrity impact but no availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV; the CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.6 reflects the strict prerequisites of local access plus user interaction, making this a developer-workstation-scoped risk rather than an urgent, remotely reachable one.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 8.2.0 - upgrade Fiddler Everywhere to 8.2.0 or later, which is the version where the exposed privileged IPC functionality is removed; follow the vendor knowledge-base advisory at https://www.telerik.com/fiddler/fiddler-everywhere/documentation/knowledge-base/kb-security-exposed-dangerous-method-or-function-cve-2026-86157 for the official upgrade guidance and verify the installed build after updating. Because the attack requires the ability to modify launch parameters, a temporary compensating control on endpoints that cannot be patched immediately is to restrict write access to Fiddler's shortcuts, launch-parameter files, and installation/settings directories so that only administrators can change them - the trade-off is that standard users lose the ability to customize their own launch options or per-user app configuration. Application allowlisting or WDAC/AppLocker style controls that prevent the tampered Fiddler binary from being started with injected parameters help, at the cost of additional endpoint management overhead and possible false positives for legitimate developer tooling. On shared or already-compromised developer machines, treat any pre-patch host as potentially exposed: rotate OAuth tokens and credentials used by Fiddler Everywhere and review application-generated configuration files for unauthorized edits, since the vulnerability can disclose tokens and alter those files. Note that user interaction is required, so user awareness messaging discouraging launch of Fiddler from untrusted shortcuts or third-party scripts provides only marginal, low-assurance protection and is not a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Everywhere 1.0.0 <8.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd progress_telerik_fiddler_everywhere fix: 8.2.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-749 (Exposed Dangerous Method or Function): Fiddler Everywhere ships an inter-process communication (IPC) surface that carries privileged functionality, and that surface can be reached by modifying the application's launch parameters rather than being gated behind an authorization check on the IPC call itself. Because the privileged operation is invoked through the application's own startup path, the app unwittingly acts as a confused deputy - the attacker never needs to escalate privileges, they only need write access to launch configuration (for example a shortcut or parameter file) on the local machine. The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N confirms the profile: local attack path, low privilege (a standard user account, i.e. authenticated locally), no special conditions beyond that, and mandatory user interaction because the victim must launch the application after tampering. Confidentiality is rated High because the IPC-exposed functionality can reach OAuth authentication tokens, integrity is Low because attacker content can replace UI/settings and modify app-generated configuration files, and availability is not impacted. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:progress_software:progress®_telerik®_fiddler®_everywhere:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with its wildcard version marks every release prior to the fixed build as in scope.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ProgressSoftware) PRIMARY 5.6 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.6 MEDIUM

Local access with an existing low-priv account and a required user-initiated launch fix AV:L/PR:L/UI:R; OAuth-token disclosure gives C:H while config/program tampering is limited (I:L), no availability loss.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).

CVSS VectorVendor: ProgressSoftware

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 29, 2026 - 08:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Exposure of privileged IPC functionality in Progress Telerik Fiddler Everywhere before version 8.2.0 allows a local, low-privileged attacker who can modify application launch parameters and persuade a user to start the application to replace the application UI or settings with attacker-controlled content. Successful exploitation could result in disclosure of OAuth authentication tokens, execution of locally accessible programs, or unauthorized modification of application-generated configuration files.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular cross-platform HTTP-debugging tool, but developer-desktop scope not server-wide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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