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Windows Kernel CVE-2026-83735

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99973 HIGH
Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference (CWE-763)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-v4v8-wm34-q82p
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local foothold
  2. Delivery
    Invoke vulnerable kernel code path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger release of invalid pointer/reference
  4. Execution
    Corrupt kernel memory for control
  5. Persist
    Execute code as SYSTEM
  6. Impact
    Full host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Pointer release safety
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access as a low-privileged user (PR:L) with the ability to execute code on the target Windows host; it cannot be triggered remotely or by an unauthenticated actor. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and complexity is low (AC:L), and it affects default configurations of the kernel on supported Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2) and Windows Server 2025 builds below the patched versions (e.g., 24H2 < 10.0.26100.9711, Server 2025 < 10.0.26100.33650). The primary limiting factor is the local-access prerequisite: this is a privilege-escalation step usable only after an initial foothold, and applying the available Microsoft patch removes the condition.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable Windows Kernel elevation-of-privilege flaw (CWE-763, release of invalid pointer/reference) with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The signals are internally consistent and point to a moderate-but-real priority rather than an emergency. The CVSS vector confirms local attack vector, low complexity, and that the attacker must already hold at least low-privilege (PR:L) authenticated access - so this is a post-compromise privilege-escalation primitive, not a remote entry point. Corroborating this, CISA's SSVC assessment lists Exploitation: none (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable: no (consistent with requiring an existing foothold and local execution), and Technical Impact: total (consistent with kernel-level C:H/I:H/A:H full SYSTEM compromise). There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score supplied; absence of these is not evidence of safety but does lower immediate urgency. The one conflicting signal is metadata, not substance: the input Tags include 'Information Disclosure,' which contradicts the description (local privilege elevation) and the CVSS impact profile (full C/I/A, scope unchanged) - this appears to be a mislabeled category and should be read as Elevation of Privilege. Overall: a credible kernel LPE worth routine patch-cycle prioritization on Windows fleets, elevated because kernel bugs are reliable chaining targets, but not a drop-everything issue absent any exploitation or POC signal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user or a process already running on the host (e.g., after phishing, a browser compromise, or a foothold on a shared/RDP server) triggers the invalid pointer release in the Windows Kernel to corrupt kernel memory and elevate to SYSTEM. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, but the attacker must first have local code execution as an authenticated low-privilege principal. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so weaponization would require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Windows Kernel allows an authenticated low-privileged user who can execute code on an affected Windows 11 or Windows Server 2025 host to trigger a release-of-invalid-pointer/reference condition and elevate to higher privileges, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The flaw affects default configurations of Windows 11 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, and 26H2 as well as Windows Server 2025 and Server Core below their patched builds, and it requires local access rather than remote reachability. Microsoft has released a vendor patch, no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC records exploitation as none.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update referenced in the MSRC advisory; vendor-released patched builds are Windows 11 23H2 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 10.0.26300.9711, and Windows Server 2025 and Server Core 10.0.26100.33650, with a reboot typically required to complete kernel updates. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by enforcing least privilege so users cannot execute untrusted code locally, using application control such as WDAC or AppLocker to block unauthorized binaries, restricting interactive local logon to trusted users on multi-user systems, and monitoring for suspicious token or privilege changes; these compensating controls lower risk but may block legitimate applications, reduce user productivity, and cannot fully replace the kernel fix. The primary advisory is https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83735.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652

Affected Packages

euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 7 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-763 describes the improper release of a pointer or reference that is invalid, stale, or attacker-influenced; in the Windows kernel this class can corrupt memory and allow a local caller to break security boundaries, which is why the assessed CVSS vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. The EUVD affected version data lists Windows 11 Version 23H2 before 10.0.22631.7652, 24H2 before 10.0.26100.9711, 25H2 before 10.0.26200.9711, 26H1 before 10.0.28000.3231, 26H2 before 10.0.26300.9711, and Windows Server 2025 and Server Core before 10.0.26100.33650; no CPE strings were supplied in the available data, so these EUVD version ranges identify the affected kernel builds. SSVC marks the issue as not automatable and with exploitation none, meaning the flaw is a local privilege-escalation step that requires an existing foothold rather than a remotely triggerable or wormable condition.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local kernel EoP requiring an existing low-privileged foothold (AV:L, PR:L), no interaction and low complexity (UI:N, AC:L), yielding full SYSTEM impact (C/I/A:H, scope unchanged).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Release of invalid pointer or reference in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Kernel affects default installations of Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2) and Windows Server 2025/Server Core, enabling an attacker with existing low-privileged local access to elevate to administrative rights. If exploited, this could lead to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment across affected endpoints and servers. Leadership should prioritize patching because these operating systems are widely deployed and the flaw allows attackers to bypass security controls after an initial breach.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows kernel component present in all supported Windows 11/Server 2025 installs
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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