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Oracle Business Intelligence CVE-2026-83299

| EUVDEUVD-2026-79651 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-09-15 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-49ch-hxpq-969g
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Reach Analytics Web HTTP listener
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted pre-auth request sequence
  3. Exploit
    Satisfy high-complexity trigger condition
  4. Install
    Bypass authentication controls
  5. C2
    Execute server-side actions
  6. Execute
    Full takeover of BI EE
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate reports and credentials

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the Analytics Web (Analytics Web General) HTTP interface of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0 - the listener must be exposed to the attacker's network path, whether internet-facing or via an internal pivot. No authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are required per the CVSS vector, so no valid session, dashboard visit, or victim click is needed. The limiting factor is attack complexity High (AC:H): the flaw is not reliably triggerable, implying a race condition, stateful sequencing requirement, or narrow input condition that may fail repeatedly, which substantially reduces mass-scanning and opportunistic exploitation. The issue is version-specific to 12.2.1.4.0, so deployments on other BI EE releases or on Oracle Analytics Cloud are not indicated as affected by this advisory.

Impact

Signals are mixed and should be weighed carefully. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 is high, but AC:H materially lowers practical exploitability, and Oracle's advisory language ('difficult to exploit') corroborates that. Conversely, PR:N/UI:N means no credentials or user interaction are needed, so any internet- or partner-facing Analytics Web listener is a genuine target. EPSS was not supplied, KEV status is not present (no confirmed active exploitation), and no public exploit code has been identified, so this reads as a patch-when-convenient enterprise issue rather than an emergency - unless the deployment exposes Analytics Web to untrusted networks. Note that the single input tag 'Information Disclosure' conflicts with the CVSS confidentiality/integrity/availability impacts and Oracle's own 'takeover' language, and no CWE was provided, so the root cause class is inferred rather than confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Analytics Web HTTP interface sends a sequence of specially crafted requests engineered to satisfy the fragile pre-condition the flaw requires; because AC:H applies, repeated attempts or precise timing/state alignment may be necessary before the condition is met. Once triggered, the request is processed without authentication and yields control over the BI EE platform, exposing the underlying report data, credentials and integrations. No public proof-of-concept is known, so a real-world attacker would need either reverse-engineering effort or an unreleased exploit.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026

Unauthenticated attackers with network reachability to the Analytics Web component of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0 can exploit a hard-to-trigger flaw to fully compromise the platform, achieving high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact consistent with a complete takeover. Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 base 8.1 with attack complexity High, meaning exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's direct control rather than simply sending a request. No public exploit code has been identified and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, so measured risk is driven by exposure of the Analytics Web HTTP interface rather than by observed in-the-wild activity.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes published in Oracle's Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspusep2026.html for Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0 - Oracle CPUs are cumulative, so install the latest CPU level rather than attempting a single targeted fix, and no standalone patch version was supplied in the input data. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the Analytics Web HTTP listener (commonly 9502/9704/7780 depending on topology) using firewall rules, security lists, or a reverse proxy, accepting that this blocks legitimate remote user access to dashboards and reports; deploy a WAF or reverse proxy in front of the Analytics Web tier to filter malformed requests, understanding this is heuristic and cannot guarantee blocking a high-complexity exploit; disable or unbind any Analytics Web endpoints and presentation services not actively used, which reduces attack surface but may break integrations; and enable verbose Analytics Web logging and monitor for anomalous pre-authentication request patterns, which adds storage overhead but supports detection given the absence of a public exploit signature.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_business_intelligence_enterprise_edition no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Oracle Analytics' Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (BI EE / OBIEE) platform, specifically the Analytics Web General component, which serves the web presentation layer over HTTP. Oracle does not disclose a CWE or the underlying code defect, but the CVSS profile (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N with C/I/A all High, S:U) is characteristic of a server-side defect in request handling, session or authentication logic, or a deserialization/parsing path that is reachable pre-authentication but requires a fragile timing, state, or input condition to succeed. Because AC:H rather than AC:L is assigned, the exploit is not a straightforward single-request forgery; the affected build is the supported 12.2.1.4.0 release line of Oracle BI EE within the Oracle Analytics portfolio.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network-reachable HTTP component with no auth or UI needed, but AC:H reflects a trigger condition outside attacker control.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Analytics Web General). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise BI suite, common in large Oracle-centric organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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