Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify site running WP Data Access <= 5.5.81
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DeliverySend crafted request to injectable endpoint
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ExploitSQL injected into unsanitized query
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ExecutionDatabase returns sensitive rows
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ImpactExfiltrate credentials and secrets
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The affected WP Data Access plugin (any version <= 5.5.81) must be installed and active on a reachable WordPress site, exposing the vulnerable data-access endpoint. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), exploitation requires no authentication, no user interaction, and only low complexity - a remote attacker can reach the injection point against a default plugin installation. The primary limiting factor is simply whether the plugin is installed and at or below version 5.5.81; the input does not identify a specific non-default configuration or feature toggle as a prerequisite, so the condition is presence of the vulnerable plugin version rather than any special setting. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L) describes a network, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack with high confidentiality impact and a scope change, which aligns with a serious pre-auth SQLi in a WordPress plugin. No EPSS score, KEV entry, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided, so the real-world exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the input; the score reflects potential severity, not confirmed activity. The provided vector notably rates integrity as none (I:N) despite SQLi often permitting writes - this may reflect a read-oriented injection point, but it is a Patchstack-assigned vector and should be verified. On balance this is a genuine high-priority patch candidate for any site running the plugin because it is unauthenticated and remotely reachable, even though exploitation in the wild is unconfirmed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to a WordPress site running WP Data Access <= 5.5.81, placing malicious SQL in a parameter that the plugin passes unsanitized to a database query. The injected query returns or manipulates database contents, letting the attacker dump user credentials, session data, or secrets from the wp_users and wp_options tables. No public POC is referenced in the input, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication make exploitation straightforward once the injectable endpoint is identified. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 31, 2026
SQL injection in the WP Data Access WordPress plugin (versions <= 5.5.81) lets remote unauthenticated attackers inject arbitrary SQL through a vulnerable parameter, enabling extraction of sensitive database contents such as user credentials and secrets. The flaw is network-reachable with no authentication or user interaction, carries a high CVSS of 9.3, and was reported by Patchstack; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Update the WP Data Access plugin to the latest available release above 5.5.81; the description bounds affected versions at <= 5.5.81, implying a fix in a subsequent version, but the exact patched version is not provided in the input, so consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-data-access/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-data-access-plugin-5-5-81-sql-injection-vulnerability) and the plugin's WordPress.org changelog to confirm the fixed release before deploying. If an immediate update is not possible, apply a virtual patch/WAF rule (Patchstack and comparable WordPress firewalls offer signatures for this CVE) to block SQL injection payloads to the plugin's endpoints, or deactivate and remove the plugin entirely until patched; deactivation removes the plugin's data-management functionality, and WAF rules can produce false positives that break legitimate queries, so test after enabling. Additionally restrict database privileges of the WordPress DB user to the minimum required to limit the blast radius of any successful injection.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WP Data Access is a WordPress plugin (vendor/author 'passionate_programmer_peter') that provides data management, table administration, and query/reporting features backed directly by the WordPress MySQL/MariaDB database. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command): user-supplied input is concatenated into a SQL statement without proper parameterization or escaping, so an attacker-controlled value alters the query structure. Because the plugin exposes data-access endpoints, the injectable input reaches the database layer even for unauthenticated requests, per the CPE cpe:2.3:a:passionate_programmer_peter:wp_data_access.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
Unauthenticated network SQLi with low complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); high confidentiality via data exfiltration, low integrity/availability from possible query manipulation, scope unchanged as impact stays within the database.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated SQL Injection in WP Data Access <= 5.5.81 versions.
Executive ViewAI
A critical SQL injection vulnerability in WP Data Access plugin (versions 5.5.81 and earlier) allows unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive database contents including user credentials and secrets from affected WordPress installations. With no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the vulnerability nonetheless represents a high-risk exposure given its unauthenticated nature, network accessibility, and current lack of a vendor patch. Organizations using this plugin face immediate risk of credential compromise and unauthorized database access.
Disable WP Data Access plugin on affected versions, or implement Web Application Firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns. Immediately rotate all database credentials and secrets. Continuously monitor database access logs for exploitation attempts. Consider network isolation of affected WordPress installations pending vendor patch release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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GHSA-69cm-576w-cqq9
NVD
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EPSS
Vulnrichment
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